Port Hudson National Cemetery
National Register of Historic Places

Port Hudson National Cemetery

Zachary, East Baton Rouge County, Louisiana
Listed
May 19, 1999
Type
Site
Period
Listed
Ref No.
99000591

About this property

Port Hudson National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located in Port Hudson, 20 miles (32 km) north of the city of Baton Rouge in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana. Administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, it encompasses 19.9 acres (8.1 ha), and as of the end of 2020, had over 12,000 interments. The cemetery is located on the site which was the main battleground of the Siege of Port Hudson, during the American Civil War. Nearly 4,000 Union troops fell during the fighting, and most were buried in the cemetery, many as unknowns. After the war another 8.4 acres (3.4 ha) was appropriated to inter those who died in the local veterans' facilities. The battle was notable for valiant fighting by the 1st and 3rd Regiments of the Louisiana Native Guards, troops composed of free men of color from the New Orleans area and a majority of African Americans who had escaped from slavery to join the cause and gain freedom. The Confederate soldiers who died were primarily buried in the trenches where they fell. A Confederate Cemetery was later established in the Port Hudson area; it is not accessible to the public. The battlefield at Port Hudson is one of the few naturally preserved Civil War battlegrounds. The breastworks, gun pits, and trenches remain today almost as they were during the battle. The area has never been developed. Port Hudson National Cemetery 19.9 acres (8.1 ha) area, comprising a total of 9 contributing resources, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 20, 1999; a different portion of the battlefield, several miles to the north, is preserved in the Port Hudson State Historic Site. That area is designated a National Historic Landmark. Betty Heitman, co-chairman of the Republican National Committee from 1983 to 1987, buried with her husband, Captain Henry Schrader Heitman Maj. Philip B. Larimore, youngest commissioned and much decorated infantry officer in World War II. National Register of Historic Places listings in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Port Hudson National Cemetery Historic American Landscapes Survey (HALS) No. LA-3, "Port Hudson National Cemetery, 20978 Port Hickey Road, Zachary, East Baton Rouge Parish, LA", 36 photos, 4 photo caption pages HALS No. LA-3-A, "Port Hudson National Cemetery, Lodge", 7 data pages

Location

20978 Port Hickey Rd.
Zachary, East Baton Rouge County, Louisiana
30.66074, -91.27401

Categories

ARCHITECTUREMILITARY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Nearby Historic Sites

Port Hudson
Listed
2.1 mi
Wildwood Plantation House
Early Republic
3 mi
Fairhaven Plantation House
Industrial
3.2 mi
Linwood
Industrial
5.1 mi
Glynnwood
Industrial
5.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Port Hudson National Cemetery listed on the National Register?

Port Hudson National Cemetery was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 19, 1999.

What type of historic resource is Port Hudson National Cemetery?

Port Hudson National Cemetery is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Port Hudson National Cemetery?

The period of significance for Port Hudson National Cemetery is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Port Hudson National Cemetery?

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