1767 Milestones
National Register of Historic Places

1767 Milestones

Springfield, Hampden County, Massachusetts
Listed
April 6, 1971
Type
District
Period
Colonial
Ref No.
71000084

About this property

The 1767 Milestones are historic milestones located along the route of the Upper Boston Post Road between the cities of Boston and Springfield in Massachusetts. The 40 surviving milestones were added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. Massachusetts has a total of 129 surviving milestones including those along the upper Post Road. The stones are so named, despite having been placed in many different years, because of a 1767 directive of the Province of Massachusetts Bay that such stones be placed along major roadways. The state highway department was directed in 1960 to undertake their preservation. Many of them underwent a major restoration in 2018. The first stone was erected by Paul Dudley, one of the prominent citizens of early 18th century Massachusetts, in Roxbury, which was at the time a separate community. Roxbury was located at the end of the Boston Neck, a narrow isthmus separating the mainland from the Shawmut Peninsula, where Boston was located. Travelers going by land from Boston to other areas had to travel over the neck and through Roxbury to reach their destinations. The Roxbury junction where Dudley placed the first stone was where several routes branched, heading south and west across New England. Dudley erected several stones along the road from Boston to Cambridge which wound its way from Beacon Hill along what is now Washington Street through the Dudley Square area to what is now Huntington Avenue, then along Harvard Street through Brookline Village, Coolidge Corner, and Allston crossing into Cambridge at the Great Bridge, where modern JFK Street in Cambridge becomes North Harvard Street in Allston. The stones that Dudley erected have the initials PD on them, usually at the bottom of the stone. The most chatty of these milestones (not part of this collection), is inscribed P Dudley rather than PD, and is located on the corner of Centre and South Streets in Jamaica Plain. The stones listed for miles 23 through 29 in Wayland and Sudbury are actually guideposts rather than milestones, and do not list any mileage. They were erected at road intersections rather than at the mile marks. The stones are quarried granite posts with plug & feather tool marks and post-date 1800.

Location

Springfield, Hampden County, Massachusetts
42.33010, -71.09089

Categories

TRANSPORTATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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Nearby Historic Sites

Hale, Edward Everett, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Kittredge, Alvah, House
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0.1 mi
Dillaway School
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0.2 mi
Roxbury Highlands Historic District
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0.2 mi
Garrison, William Lloyd, House
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0.3 mi

Nearby Battles

Siege of Boston – Roxbury Lines
1775Revolutionary War
0.5 mi
Battle of Dorchester Heights
1776Revolutionary War
2.2 mi
Siege of Boston — Dorchester Heights
1776Revolutionary War
2.5 mi
Seizure of Dorchester Heights
1776Revolutionary War
2.5 mi
USS Chesapeake vs HMS Shannon (Jun 1 1813)
1813Early Republic
2.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was 1767 Milestones listed on the National Register?

1767 Milestones was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 6, 1971.

What type of historic resource is 1767 Milestones?

1767 Milestones is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for 1767 Milestones?

The period of significance for 1767 Milestones is recorded as the colonial era, specifically around 1767.

Can I research the history near 1767 Milestones?

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