Austin Hall
National Register of Historic Places

Austin Hall

Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Listed
April 18, 1972
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
72000128

About this property

Austin Hall is a classroom building of the Harvard Law School designed by noted American architect H. H. Richardson. The first building purposely built for an American law school, it was also the first dedicated home of Harvard Law School. It is located on the historic Harvard University campus in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. The hall was built 1882–1884 in Romanesque Revival style. Single-story wings flank a heavy, two-story central mass, with the reading room extending rearwards to form an overall T shape. A central entryway framed with Romanesque triple arch is set deep within the building's flat front facade, with an asymmetric stairway tower protruding forwards to its right. The building is faced with Longmeadow sandstone in striking polychrome patterns, the light stones forming checkerboards within dark, reddish walls. The arches are of pale Ohio sandstone, as is the thick cornice band incised with a lengthy and sententious motto. Austin Hall's first floor contains three large classrooms; these were designed to complement the new law school curriculum that was being implemented at the time by Dean Christopher Columbus Langdell, including large core classes employing the Socratic method. As this curriculum has been imitated by other American law schools, so has the classroom layout first employed at Austin Hall. The building's second floor contains the Ames Courtroom, where students argue moot cases before panels of judges. A United States Supreme Court justice usually presides over the moot court's final round. The reading room's interior has been judged particularly fine for its ornamented fireplace and tie beams carved with the heads of dragons and boars. National Register of Historic Places listings in Cambridge, Massachusetts Jeffrey Karl Ochsner, H. H. Richardson: Complete Architectural Works, MIT Press, 1985, page 76. ISBN 0-262-65015-0.

Location

Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
42.37694, -71.11886

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Jarvis, The
Industrial
0 mi
Cambridge Common Historic District
Colonial
0.1 mi
Cambridge Common Historic District (Boundary Increase and Decrease)
Listed
0.1 mi
Christ Church
Industrial
0.1 mi
Massachusetts Hall, Harvard University
Industrial
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Siege of Boston – Cambridge Lines
1775Revolutionary War
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Austin Hall listed on the National Register?

Austin Hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 18, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Austin Hall?

Austin Hall is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Austin Hall?

The period of significance for Austin Hall is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Austin Hall?

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