National Register of Historic Places

Bancroft Hotel

Worcester, Worcester County, Massachusetts
Listed
March 5, 1980
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
80000614

About this property

The Bancroft Hotel is a historic hotel building at 50 Franklin Street in Worcester, Massachusetts. Opened in 1913 and expanded in 1929, it is one of the city's finest examples of Beaux Arts architecture, and was for many years its finest and most opulent hotel. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. It has since been converted into luxury residences, and is called Bancroft on the Grid. The former Bancroft Hotel is located in downtown Worcester, on the south side of Franklin Street, facing the Worcester Common and City Hall to the north. It is a ten-story structure, with a steel frame faced in brick, terracotta, and stone. The ground floor presents an arcade of arches to both Franklin and Portland Streets, finished in marble. The second floor is a band of sash windows with elaborate terra cotta surrounds. The next five floors are uniform, with sash windows in rectangular openings. The bays at the corners are finished in light-colored stone, a contrast to the darker brick of the other bays. The eighth floor once again has more elaborate window treatments, and a detailed cornice separates it from the ninth, which is also crowned by a projecting cornice. The Hotel Bancroft was built by Niagara Falls businessman Frank A. Dudley and operated by the United Hotels Company. It was designed by Buffalo, New York architects Esenwein & Johnson in the Beaux Arts style and was constructed at a cost of over $1.2 million (equivalent to $40,034,000 in 2025). The hotel opened on September 1, 1913, named for Worcester historian and politician George Bancroft. An extension was added in the rear in 1929. Sheraton bought the Bancroft in 1942 and renamed it the Worcester Sheraton Hotel. In April 1952, the hotel hosted a women's tea for John F. Kennedy's senatorial campaign against Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., who was also there that day. Sheraton sold the hotel in 1955, and it became the Hotel Bancroft again. The hotel was converted to apartments in 1964. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980 and is currently tied as the 11th tallest building in Worcester. It was known as the Bancroft Commons for many years, until being renamed Bancroft on The Grid more recently. National Register of Historic Places listings in northwestern Worcester, Massachusetts National Register of Historic Places listings in Worcester County, Massachusetts

Location

50 Franklin St.
Worcester, Worcester County, Massachusetts
42.26143, -71.80129

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTCOMMERCEARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Dodge Block and Sawyer Building, Bancroft Trust Building
Civil War
0 mi
Park Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Worcester City Hall and Common
Industrial
0.1 mi
U.S. Post Office and Courthouse
Industrial
0.1 mi
Stevens' Building
Industrial
0.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Bancroft Hotel listed on the National Register?

Bancroft Hotel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 5, 1980.

What type of historic resource is Bancroft Hotel?

Bancroft Hotel is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Bancroft Hotel?

The period of significance for Bancroft Hotel is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Bancroft Hotel?

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