National Register of Historic Places

Burt, Elijah, House

East Longmeadow, Hampden County, Massachusetts
Listed
April 25, 1976
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76000240

About this property

The Elijah Burt House is a historic house at 201 Chestnut Street in East Longmeadow, Massachusetts. Built sometime between 1720 and 1740, it is believed to be the oldest surviving building in the town, and a station on the Underground Railroad. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The Elijah Burt House is located south of the center of East Longmeadow, on the north side of Chestnut Street roughly midway between Shaker Road and Prospect Street. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, five bays wide, with a side-gable roof, clapboard siding, and a central chimney. The main entrance is at the center of the front facade, flanked by pilasters, and topped by a corniced entablature. Its interior retains original wide pine floors, fireplaces with beehive ovens, and gunstock posts in the corners. Part of the interior includes a secret passage that may have been used to shelter escaping slaves as part of the Underground Railroad. The house was built sometime between 1720 and 1740, and is believed to be the oldest house in East Longmeadow. It served in early days as a stop on stagecoach routes. In the years before the Civil War, an abolitionist owner is said to have harbored fugitive slaves in the basement, with a tunnel providing an escape into nearby woods. The house underwent a Victorian update in the late 19th century, with a Queen Anne style porch with turned posts; most of these changes were reversed during 20th-century work to restore its 18th-century appearance. National Register of Historic Places listings in Hampden County, Massachusetts

Location

201 Chestnut St.
East Longmeadow, Hampden County, Massachusetts
42.05431, -72.51452

Categories

ARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

First Congregational Church of East Longmeadow
Industrial
0.7 mi
Swetland-Pease House
Industrial
1.3 mi
Kenwyn Apartments
Industrial
3.4 mi
Longmeadow Street-North Historic District
Listed
3.4 mi
Longmeadow Historic District
Listed
3.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Attack on Springfield
1675Colonial
5.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Burt, Elijah, House listed on the National Register?

Burt, Elijah, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 25, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Burt, Elijah, House?

Burt, Elijah, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Burt, Elijah, House?

The period of significance for Burt, Elijah, House is recorded as the industrial era.

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