National Register of Historic Places

Dorsey-Jones House

Northampton, Hampshire County, Massachusetts
Listed
September 1, 2005
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
05000931

About this property

The Dorsey–Jones House is a historic house located at 191 Nonotuck Street in the Florence area of Northampton, Massachusetts. Built in 1849, it is known to have been owned by two former slaves with well-documented escape histories. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005. The Dorsey–Jones House is located south of the village center of Florence, on the north side of Nonotuck Street a short way east of Maple Street. It is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. It follows a plan known as "upright and wing", a common building plan of the period that was often used for millworker housing in the area. It is an L-shaped structure with a prominent front-facing gable end. The main entrance is in the rightmost of three bays on this section. A single-story ell extends to the right of this section, with an open porch across its front. The house was built in 1849 for Basil Dorsey, an African American who escaped slavery in 1836 with abolitionist help. The lot on which it was built was purchased from the Bensonville Manufacturing Company, the silk-making business of abolitionist George Benson. The Dorsey family lived in the house until 1852, when it moved to another Florence house. This house was purchased in 1854 by Mary Jones, the wife of Thomas H. Jones, another escaped slave and antislavery activist. An itinerant preacher, Jones was rarely present, and the family moved from Florence to Worcester in 1859. The escapes from slavery by both Dorsey and Jones are well-documented in contemporary papers of abolitionists and Underground Railroad operatives. Ross Farm (Northampton, Massachusetts), another Underground Railroad site associated with George Benson National Register of Historic Places listings in Hampshire County, Massachusetts

Location

191 Nonotuck St.
Northampton, Hampshire County, Massachusetts
42.33118, -72.67114

Categories

BLACKSOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Miss Florence Diner
Industrial
0.3 mi
Ross Farm
Industrial
0.5 mi
Coolidge, Calvin, House
Industrial
1.3 mi
Northampton Veterans Administration Hospital Historic District
Listed
1.4 mi
Northampton State Hospital
Listed
1.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Northampton MA Raid (Queen Anne's War)
1704Colonial
1.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Dorsey-Jones House listed on the National Register?

Dorsey-Jones House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 1, 2005.

What type of historic resource is Dorsey-Jones House?

Dorsey-Jones House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Dorsey-Jones House?

The period of significance for Dorsey-Jones House is recorded as the industrial era.

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