First Burial Ground
National Register of Historic Places

First Burial Ground

Woburn, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Listed
November 13, 2004
Type
Site
Period
Colonial
Ref No.
04001222

About this property

The First Burial Ground or Park Street Burial Ground is a historic cemetery on Park Street near Centre Street in Woburn, Massachusetts. Established c. 1646, it is the city's first and oldest cemetery. It occupies a 1.4-acre (0.57 ha) parcel at the corner of Park and Centre Streets near Woburn Square. Most of the burials took place before 1794, and are marked by slate headstones. The last documented burial took place in 1903. In a manner typical of early colonial cemeteries, there is no formal circulation pattern, and graves are not laid out in any formal, organized manner. There are several prominent burials in the cemetery. Probably the most well-known individuals interred here are members of the Baldwin family. Loammi Baldwin, an American Revolutionary War veteran and early civil engineer, is buried here, as are three of his sons, Benjamin Franklin Baldwin, James Fowle Baldwin, and Loammi Baldwin Jr. Locally notable burials include two Woburn founders Edward Johnson and Thomas Carter, and four of its early ministers. Another prominent family monument is that of the Fowle family, an 8-foot (2.4 m) column topped by an urn. Some of the early grave markers were carved by Joseph Lamson, a noted Charlestown carver. Stones attributed to him include slate markers carved with a traditional winged-skull motif, where the skull features eyebrows, a unique characteristic of his work. Lamson and other members of his family are known to have carved many markers in the area throughout the 18th century. The cemetery was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004. The cemetery is currently locked and can only be opened on weekdays by calling the Woburn Cemetery Commission.

Location

Woburn, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
42.48168, -71.15269

Categories

ARTCOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTSOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Rivers & Rail
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Notable People
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Finds & Access
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Nearby Historic Sites

Woburn Public Library
Industrial
0.2 mi
First Congregational Church in Woburn
Colonial
0.2 mi
Russell, Charles, House
Industrial
1.3 mi
Blakeley Building
Industrial
1.3 mi
Baldwin, Loammi, Mansion
Industrial
1.4 mi

Nearby Battles

King Philip's War – Raid on Woburn MA 1676
1676Colonial
0.4 mi
Battle of Lancaster (King Philip's War)
1676Colonial
2.2 mi
Raid on Menotomy (Arlington)
1775Revolutionary War
4.6 mi
Battle of Lexington – Parker's Stand
1775Revolutionary War
4.6 mi
Battle of Menotomy
1775Revolutionary War
4.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was First Burial Ground listed on the National Register?

First Burial Ground was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 13, 2004.

What type of historic resource is First Burial Ground?

First Burial Ground is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for First Burial Ground?

The period of significance for First Burial Ground is recorded as the colonial era, specifically around 1646.

Can I research the history near First Burial Ground?

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