Franklin County Fairgrounds
National Register of Historic Places

Franklin County Fairgrounds

Greenfield, Franklin County, Massachusetts
Listed
June 14, 2011
Type
District
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
11000359

About this property

The Franklin County Fairgrounds are located at 85 Wisdom Way in Greenfield, Massachusetts. Established in 1865 (for a fair begun in 1848), they are among the oldest and best-preserved fairgrounds in the state, featuring an oval racetrack and a variety of exhibition and midway buildings. The grounds were listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 15, 2011. The Franklin County Fairgrounds are located southwest of downtown Greenfield, across the Green River on a high plateau. The property is over 27 acres (11 ha) in size, ringed by public roadways that are relatively sparsely developed. Its largest feature is an oval racetrack occupying the southern portion of the grounds; the midway is located adjacent to the northern part of the track, while the permanent exhibition halls are in the northeast part of the property. The oldest building in the complex is called The Roundhouse; it is a two-story circular structure that is 72 feet (22 m) in diameter. It features a conical roof and novelty siding. The entrance gates were built in a Mission style in 1917. The exhibition halls are long rectangular single story buildings. Most of the buildings on the fairgrounds were built before 1955. The Franklin County Fair was established in 1848, and originally took place near the Greenfield town center. It was eventually crowded off that land by expansion of the town and the routing of the railroad across part of the grounds, and it moved further out in 1860. The present fairgrounds were established in 1865. The property originally included a racetrack, although in a different configuration; the present arrangement of that feature was made in 1895. National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, Massachusetts

Location

85 Wisdom Way (formerly 89)
Greenfield, Franklin County, Massachusetts
42.58052, -72.61297

Categories

AGRICULTUREARCHITECTUREENTERTAINMENT/RECREATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

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Main Street Historic District
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Nearby Battles

Battle of Bloody Brook (Queen Anne's War context, 1704)
1704Colonial
1.9 mi
Deerfield Raid (Queen Anne's War)
1704Colonial
2.1 mi
Battle of Deerfield (Second Raid 1676)
1676Colonial
2.1 mi
Deerfield Raid 1675
1675Colonial
2.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Franklin County Fairgrounds listed on the National Register?

Franklin County Fairgrounds was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 14, 2011.

What type of historic resource is Franklin County Fairgrounds?

Franklin County Fairgrounds is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Franklin County Fairgrounds?

The period of significance for Franklin County Fairgrounds is recorded as the civil_war era, specifically around 1865.

Can I research the history near Franklin County Fairgrounds?

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