Gate Cemetery
National Register of Historic Places

Gate Cemetery

Chesterfield, Hampshire County, Massachusetts
Listed
June 30, 2009
Type
Site
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
09000470

About this property

Gate Cemetery is a historic cemetery on Ireland Street in West Chesterfield, Massachusetts. It is located just under one mile (1.6 km) south of the center of West Chesterfield, the junction of Main Road and Ireland Street. The 1/3 acre cemetery is on a plateau of land on the east side of Ireland Street, flanked to the east by the Westfield River and to the west by a steep hillside. It takes its name from a toll gate that was erected nearby when the area was settled in the late 18th century. The date of the cemetery's establishment is uncertain, but may be related to a deed transfer of land in the area to the town in 1794. The oldest grave marker, that of Joseph Gere, dates to 1808, while the latest (one of only three dated after 1959) is dated 1997. There are 121 full markers and 26 fragments, and there may be unmarked gravesites. The markers are laid out in 13 rows in the roughly rectangular plot. Most of the markers are marble, although there are number that are granite or slate. Five of the markers are obelisks; none of them exhibit any particular artistic sophistication. The plot is demarcated by fieldstone walls about four feet high; the entrance is marked by two granite posts, into which pockets are carved that hold wooden rails that must be removed to gain access to the grounds. None of the gravesites is fenced off, and there are no circulating paths or roadways on the grounds. The cemetery, along with the nearby Ireland Street Cemetery, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.

Location

Chesterfield, Hampshire County, Massachusetts
42.39262, -72.88395

Categories

ARTCOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTRELIGION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Nearby Historic Sites

West Chesterfield Historic District
Listed
0.9 mi
Chesterfield Center Historic District
Early Republic
1.8 mi
Ireland Street Cemetery
Listed
1.9 mi
Ringville Cemetery
Listed
2.2 mi
Center Cemetery
Colonial
3 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Bloody Brook MA Sept 18 1675
1675Colonial
14.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Gate Cemetery listed on the National Register?

Gate Cemetery was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 30, 2009.

What type of historic resource is Gate Cemetery?

Gate Cemetery is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Gate Cemetery?

The period of significance for Gate Cemetery is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1794.

Can I research the history near Gate Cemetery?

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