National Register of Historic Places

Maple Street Historic District

Southbridge, Worcester County, Massachusetts
Listed
June 21, 1989
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
89000597

About this property

The Maple Street Historic District consists of a cluster of ten similar worker cottages on Maple Street in Southbridge, Massachusetts. They were built as part of an effort by the locally important American Optical Company to improve the quality of its worker housing in the 1910s. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. The American Optical Company was a major employer in Southbridge from the late 19th century well into the 20th century. Its owners, members of the Wells family, had a history of building housing units (which they retained personal ownership of) to rent to workers in their factories. At some point in the early 20th century the company began acquiring existing houses which it also used to provide worker housing. Around 1915 the company built a series of housing units. The Maple Street cluster is one of these; others that have survived relatively intact include Windsor Court and Twinehurst Place, both of which consist of multiunit buildings. The Maple Street properties are ten nearly identical wood-framed gambrel-roofed Colonial Revival (Dutch Colonial) cottages, which the company intended as housing for its foremen. All are oriented with a gable end to the street, with the main entrances of the houses on the sides, facing each other in pairs. Nominally 1+1⁄2 stories tall, they feature long dormers in their roof line that create a full second story inside. All feature a slate roof, stucco exterior, and an enclosed porch. The design work for them was done by Loring & Leland of Boston, who are known to have designed other worker housing areas. National Register of Historic Places listings in Southbridge, Massachusetts National Register of Historic Places listings in Worcester County, Massachusetts

Location

Southbridge, Worcester County, Massachusetts
42.07404, -72.02838

Categories

INDUSTRYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Nearby Historic Sites

House at 18 Walnut Street
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House at 70-72 Main Street
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House at 64 Main Street
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0.1 mi
Building at 52 Main Street
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0.1 mi
House at 59-63 Crystal Street
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0.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Maple Street Historic District listed on the National Register?

Maple Street Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 21, 1989.

What type of historic resource is Maple Street Historic District?

Maple Street Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Maple Street Historic District?

The period of significance for Maple Street Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Maple Street Historic District?

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