National Register of Historic Places

Wheeler-Merriam House

Concord, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Listed
November 26, 1982
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
82000493

About this property

The Wheeler-Merriam House (also known as the Elm Brook Farm) is a historic house located at 477 Virginia Road in Concord, Massachusetts. With a construction history dating to about 1692, it is one of Concord's oldest buildings. It is also notable for having joinery by Abner Wheeler, a prominent local builder of the late 18th century, and for its long association with the locally prominent Wheeler and Merriam families. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 26, 1982.

Location

477 Virginia Rd.
Concord, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
42.46850, -71.30758

Categories

EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Wheeler-Minot Farmhouse
Industrial
0.2 mi
Minute Man National Historical Park (Boundary Increase and Additional Documentation)
Pre Contact
0.9 mi
Minute Man National Historical Park
Listed
1.2 mi
Jones, Colonel Timothy, House
Industrial
1.2 mi
Brooks, Daniel, House
Industrial
1.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Skirmish at Brooks Hill (Concord Retreat)
1775Revolutionary War
0.8 mi
Skirmish at Hardy's Hill (Concord Retreat)
1775Revolutionary War
0.9 mi
Battle Road — The Long Retreat
1775Revolutionary War
1.6 mi
Battle of Concord Apr 19 1775
1775Revolutionary War
2.2 mi
Battle of Lexington – North Bridge Skirmish Follow-up
1775Revolutionary War
2.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Wheeler-Merriam House listed on the National Register?

Wheeler-Merriam House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 26, 1982.

What type of historic resource is Wheeler-Merriam House?

Wheeler-Merriam House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Wheeler-Merriam House?

The period of significance for Wheeler-Merriam House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Wheeler-Merriam House?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Wheeler-Merriam House will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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