National Register of Historic Places

Windsor Court Historic District

Southbridge, Worcester County, Massachusetts
Listed
June 21, 1989
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
89000596

About this property

The Windsor Court Historic District is a residential historic district in Southbridge, Massachusetts, United States. It is a collection of five three-family residences located on Windsor Court and adjacent North Street that were built by the American Optical Company between 1915 and 1917 to provide worker housing. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989. Windsor Court is a short spur road on the south side of North Street, which runs east–west north of Southbridge's downtown and south of the Quinebaug River. Between the road and the river stands part of the former manufacturing facility of the American Optical Company, once Southbridge's leading employer. Two of the five buildings in the district flank Windsor Court, facing south toward North Street, while the other three stand on the west side of Windsor Court. They are essentially identical in original construction, 2-1/2 story wood frame structures with gable roofs. They differ from traditional triple-decker construction in that they have gabled roofs and Colonial Revival styling. Distinctive features include corner pilasters and recessed porches, some of which have since been enclosed. Although the roofline starts at the second floor, the houses have dormers that run most of the length of the structure, giving the third floor unit additional space. These features are similar to those found in another cluster of company housing on Twinehurst Place. These houses typified the densest form of residential housing built by the American Optical Company to house its workers. These buildings were built between 1915 and 1917, and were rented to workers at $7 per month for the lower units, and $6 for the third floor. National Register of Historic Places listings in Southbridge, Massachusetts National Register of Historic Places listings in Worcester County, Massachusetts

Location

Southbridge, Worcester County, Massachusetts
42.07633, -72.03091

Categories

INDUSTRYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Nearby Historic Sites

Central Mills Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
St. George's Greek Orthodox Church
Industrial
0.1 mi
New York, New Haven & Hartford Passenger Depot
Industrial
0.1 mi
House at 34 Benefit Street
Industrial
0.1 mi
Sacred Heart Church Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Windsor Court Historic District listed on the National Register?

Windsor Court Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 21, 1989.

What type of historic resource is Windsor Court Historic District?

Windsor Court Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Windsor Court Historic District?

The period of significance for Windsor Court Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Windsor Court Historic District?

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