National Register of Historic Places

Atkinson-Koskinen Site 45.13

Steuben, Washington County, Maine
Listed
November 23, 1984
Type
Site
Period
Listed
Ref No.
84000282

About this property

The Atkinson-Koskinen Site, designated 45.13 by the Maine Archaeological Survey, is a prehistoric archaeological site in or near Steuben, Maine. Its main feature is a non-shell refuse midden, a rarity on the coast of eastern Maine. Along with the Goddard Site in Brooklin, it is important in analyzing land use and subsistence patterns during the Late Ceramic period (1000-1400 CE). The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. The Atkinson-Koskinen Site is the eroding remnant of a seasonal prehistoric Native American campsite, occupying a point on the coast of Maine. Part of the surrounding terrain includes a cranberry bog, which investigating archaeologists believe may also contain cultural remains. The portions of the site that have been evaluated contain cultural artifacts in about 25 centimetres (9.8 in) of topsoil, most of it in a dark soil layer beneath a top layer of about 15 centimetres (5.9 in). Typical finds include fire-cracked rocks, bone and bone fragments, flaked stone, and shells. Shells are not a regular feature of the site, since a number of test pits contained no or very little shell material. This type of non-shell midden area is rare on the coast of Maine. At the time of its listing on the National Register in 1984, only one other site, the major Goddard Site, was known. This site has thus been deemed important as a test of the uniqueness of the Goddard Site as a seasonal encampment area, or whether there were characteristics of the social and economic environment of the Native Americans of the Late Ceramic period in Maine that might have made such sites more common. National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington County, Maine

Location

Steuben, Washington County, Maine

Categories

PREHISTORIC
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
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Questions about this property

When was Atkinson-Koskinen Site 45.13 listed on the National Register?

Atkinson-Koskinen Site 45.13 was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 23, 1984.

What type of historic resource is Atkinson-Koskinen Site 45.13?

Atkinson-Koskinen Site 45.13 is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Atkinson-Koskinen Site 45.13?

The period of significance for Atkinson-Koskinen Site 45.13 is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Atkinson-Koskinen Site 45.13?

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