National Register of Historic Places

Bass Harbor Head Light Station

Bass Harbor, Hancock County, Maine
Listed
January 21, 1988
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
87002273

About this property

Bass Harbor Head Light is a lighthouse located within Acadia National Park in the southwest portion of Mount Desert Island, Maine, marking the entrance to Bass Harbor and Blue Hill Bay. The history of Bass Harbor Head Light dates to 1855, when it was determined that there was sufficient reason for a lighthouse at the mouth of Bass Harbor. In 1855, the U.S. Congress appropriated $5,000 for construction of the lighthouse. On September 1, 1858, the beacon was lit for the first time. In 1876, construction was completed on a fog bell and tower, since removed. A much larger 4,000-pound (1,800 kg) bell was placed inside the tower in 1898. The house of the lightkeeper remains in its original configuration with the exception of a 10-foot (3.0 m) addition that was added in 1900. The lighthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places as Bass Harbor Head Light Station on January 21, 1988, reference number 87002273. In 1902, an oil storage house constructed of brick was built 205 feet (62 m) northwest of the lighthouse. Bass Harbor's fifth order Fresnel lens was replaced in 1902 with a larger fourth order. This lens was manufactured by the French company Henry-Lepaute. This lens remains in service today. Today, the house is a private residence for a local Coast Guard member and his family. Tourists can get close to the bell and light via a concrete path, but most of the grounds remain private. There is a short walk which takes one to a series of wooden steps that lead down onto the many granite boulders that provide a great view of the harbor side of the lighthouse. National Register of Historic Places listings in Hancock County, Maine National Register of Historic Places listings in Acadia National Park Photos of Bass Harbor Head Light - Library of Congress - Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record

Location

Bass Harbor, Hancock County, Maine
44.22211, -68.33719

Categories

ENGINEERINGTRANSPORTATIONARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Dix Family Stable
Industrial
1.5 mi
Old Red Store
Industrial
1.5 mi
Bass Harbor Memorial Library
Industrial
1.7 mi
Seawall Campground
Industrial
2 mi
Claremont Hotel
Industrial
4.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Bass Harbor Head Light Station listed on the National Register?

Bass Harbor Head Light Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 21, 1988.

What type of historic resource is Bass Harbor Head Light Station?

Bass Harbor Head Light Station is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Bass Harbor Head Light Station?

The period of significance for Bass Harbor Head Light Station is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Bass Harbor Head Light Station?

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