Blaine, James G., House
National Historic Landmark

Blaine, James G., House

Augusta, Kennebec County, Maine
Listed
October 14, 1966
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
66000024

About this property

The Blaine House, also known as the James G. Blaine House, is the official residence of the governor of Maine and their family. The executive mansion was officially declared the residence of the governor in 1919 with the name "Blaine House". It is located at Capitol and State streets in Augusta, across the street from the Maine State House. The Blaine House was donated to the State of Maine for use as a governor's residence by Harriet Blaine Beale in 1919. The house dates back to 1833 and was built by James Hall, a retired ship's captain. James G. Blaine, then the Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives, purchased it in 1862 as a present for his wife, the former Harriet Stanwood, daughter of a prominent Augusta family. Blaine substantially enlarged the building, constructing an addition at the rear that was a near replica of the original structure, and removing interior walls to create a large entertainment space. During World War I the house was used by Maine's Committee for Public Safety. It was presented to the State by Blaine's youngest daughter, Mrs. Harriet Blaine Beale, and established by the 1919 Legislature as the official residence of the governor of Maine. It was remodeled, to designs by the noted Maine architect John Calvin Stevens, prior to the first governor taking residence in 1921. Carl E. Miliken was the first governor to occupy the residence. The Blaine House was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1964, for its association with Blaine, an influential political and diplomatic figure on the national stage in the decades following the Civil War. In June 2014, a system of high efficiency heat pumps was installed in the Blaine House in an effort to reduce the heating bill, after a test of one over the winter in the governor's sleeping quarters. With heating oil, the Blaine House used 5,074 gallons of oil at a cost of $16,775 in 2013. The oil boiler is also going to be converted to natural gas in a further effort to reduce costs, though that system will only be needed on the coldest days. The total cost of the upgrades is expected to be $115,000. National Register of Historic Places listings in Kennebec County, Maine Media related to Blaine House at Wikimedia Commons "James G. Blaine, Presidential Contender" from C-SPAN's The Contenders, broadcast from the Blaine House

Location

Augusta, Kennebec County, Maine
44.30842, -69.78146

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Gannett, Guy P., House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Capitol Complex Historic District
Modern
0.1 mi
Maine State House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Capitol Park
Listed
0.2 mi
Tappan-Viles House
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Blaine, James G., House listed on the National Register?

Blaine, James G., House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 14, 1966.

What type of historic resource is Blaine, James G., House?

Blaine, James G., House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Blaine, James G., House a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Blaine, James G., House has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Blaine, James G., House?

The period of significance for Blaine, James G., House is recorded as the industrial era, specifically around 1919.

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