National Register of Historic Places

Cherryfield Historic District

Cherryfield, Washington County, Maine
Listed
September 30, 1990
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
90001467

About this property

The Cherryfield Historic District encompasses the historic village center of Cherryfield, Maine. This area is distinctive for its collection of high-quality 19th century architecture, which is unique in rural contexts in the state. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. The Cherryfield Historic District is an area of approximately 75 acres (30 ha) lying on both sides of the Narraguagus River. The historic district comprises a collection of substantially intact residential and commercial buildings that clearly depict the nineteenth century development of a riverside community. There are 52 contributing and 10 non contributing buildings in the district. Cherryfield was approved as a historic district because of its depiction of community development and association with commerce, through its association with significant persons, and for architectural history. Although the 52 contributing buildings in the district and those outside the district are framed with wood, the district architecturally holds representative examples of the most popular nineteenth century residential styles with an especially impressive concentration of Second Empire dwellings. Included in the styles are: Second Empire; Federal; Greek Revival; Italianate; Queen Anne; Colonial Revival. The Second Empire Style houses are Cherryfield's unique contribution to the inventory of Maine's historic patterns of building. While the design of these houses may be equalled and surpassed in urban areas such as Bangor and Portland; given their small town context, integrity and relative number they are truly remarkable. Arthur Willey House, 1876: Second Empire (Willey was a justice and his family included lumber manufacturers and merchants) Uriah N. Small, 1840: Greek Revival (Small was a merchant, his store was in what was the old post office) (First) Amaziah Ricker House, 1803: Federal (Second oldest house in the district, Ricker was the first blacksmith in the area, and his shop was in the adjacent building. The Masonic Lodge organized and met in this house) Harland Schoppee House, built after 1881: Late 19th Century Vernacular Nugent/Smith House, 1870: Vernacular Greek Revival (by 1881 local merchant Peter Smith had acquired this property) James Campbell House, 1860: Greek Revival (Campbell was a carpenter and a ship joiner) Godfrey/Patten House, 1860: Greek Revival/Italianate (Godfrey was a blacksmith & ship smith, Patten a merchant & shoe manufacturer - his store still stands) General Alexander Campbell House, 1790: Federal (oldest home in the village. Campbell was the most prominent of Cherryfield's early settlers. He developed a substantial lumber business and was a Massachusetts State Senator from 1791 to 1798. His descendants still live in the house)

Location

Cherryfield, Washington County, Maine
44.59924, -67.92415

Categories

INDUSTRYCOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTCOMMERCEARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Cherryfield Historic District

This page lists Cherryfield Historic District. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Patten Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Campbell, Frank, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Campbell, Col, Samuel, House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Campbell, David W., House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Campbell, Gen. Alexander, House
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Cherryfield Historic District listed on the National Register?

Cherryfield Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 30, 1990.

What type of historic resource is Cherryfield Historic District?

Cherryfield Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Cherryfield Historic District?

The period of significance for Cherryfield Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Cherryfield Historic District?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Cherryfield Historic District will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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