National Register of Historic Places

First Congregational Church, Former

Wells, York County, Maine
Listed
June 20, 1991
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
91000768

About this property

The Former First Congregational Church is a historic church building at 938 Post Road, on the corner of Rt. 1 and Buzzell Road in Wells, Maine. It was built in 1862 on the site of the first colonial meeting house in Wells, believed to have been built in 1664. The building is a fine example of Romanesque and Gothic architecture. It now serves as the museum of the Historical Society of Wells and Ogunquit. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. The former First Congregational Church is located on United States Route 1 in central Wells, a short way north of the Webhannet River. The area is now commercially developed; the building stands at the southwestern corner of Route 1 and Buzzell Road, facing east. It is a single-story wood-frame structure, with a front-facing gable roof and clapboard siding. The front facade is symmetrically arranged, with sash windows topped by Gothic arched louvered panels on the outer bays, and the entrance at the center, set under a round arch supported by pilasters. Above the entrance is a three-part window with narrow sidelights, with Gothic-arch louvers above. A tower rises above the main ridge, with square stages supporting an open octagonal belfry with round-arch openings. The tower is topped by a steeple and weathervane. The entrance leads into a vestibule area, which is separated from the main hall by two entrances, with an enclosed winding stair leading to a gallery above. The interior doorways are highlighted by gabled pediments. The gallery, unlike many churches of the period in Maine, is cantilevered over part of the nave area, supported by large brackets. The ceiling is pressed metal. The church was built in 1862, and is the third meetinghouse to stand on the site; the first is believed to have been erected in 1664, and the second in 1699, after the first was burned in a Native American raid. The church saw active use until the 1960s, and was given to the local historical society in 1967. Its vestry space is used as a library and museum, while the hall is used as a community performance space. National Register of Historic Places listings in York County, Maine

Location

Wells, York County, Maine
43.30146, -70.58620

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Mill House
Industrial
1 mi
Wells Homestead
Industrial
1.5 mi
Early Post Office
Industrial
1.6 mi
Littlefield Tavern
Early Republic
2.7 mi
Lord Farm
Industrial
3 mi

Nearby Battles

Raid on Wells ME (Queen Anne's War)
1703Colonial
1.4 mi
Raid on Wells ME 1703
1703Colonial
1.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was First Congregational Church, Former listed on the National Register?

First Congregational Church, Former was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 20, 1991.

What type of historic resource is First Congregational Church, Former?

First Congregational Church, Former is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for First Congregational Church, Former?

The period of significance for First Congregational Church, Former is recorded as the industrial era.

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