National Register of Historic Places

History House

Skowhegan, Somerset County, Maine
Listed
December 29, 1983
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
83003677

About this property

The Skowhegan History House is a historic house and museum at 66 Elm Street in Skowhegan, Maine. Built in 1839, this two-story brick house is one of the few of that period to survive Skowhegan's industrialization later in the 19th century. The house has served as a local history museum since 1937. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. The History House is set on the south side of Elm Street, between it and the Kennebec River, at the junction of Elm with Norridgewock Avenue and Pleasant Street. It is a two-story brick structure, five bays wide, with a side-gable roof and two end chimneys. The brick is laid in a modified English bond, with seven rows of stretchers followed by a course of headers. Its Greek Revival styling includes a simple cornice and returns at the gable ends, sidelight windows and pilasters flanking the main entrance, and granite sills and lintels. A fireproof museum wing was added to the rear of the house in 1935. The house was built in c. 1839 by Samuel Philbrick, a potter, later a clerk for Skowhegan Savings Bank, and was a fairly typical small worker's house of the period. Most similar buildings in Skowhegan were lost due to the city's industrialization over the remainder of the 19th century. The first permanent home owner was Arron Spear, a blacksmith, who later sold the house to James H.K. Lord. The house was acquired by Louise Helen Coburn, a local historian, who in 1937, opened its doors as a museum. The rear addition, added at that time, was executed with sympathetic techniques and styling. The museum is open Tuesday-Friday between June and September, or by appointment. Its collections are focused on local history, and include unique documents and artifacts. National Register of Historic Places listings in Somerset County, Maine

Location

40 Elm St.
Skowhegan, Somerset County, Maine
44.76556, -69.72519

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Gould House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Skowhegan Free Public Library
Industrial
0.2 mi
Maine Spinning Company Mill
Industrial
0.2 mi
Somerset County Courthouse
Civil War
0.3 mi
Skowhegan Fire Station
Industrial
0.3 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Norridgewock (Father Rale Killed)
1724Colonial
4.4 mi
Father Rale's War – Harmon's Norridgewock Expedition 1723
1723Colonial
4.5 mi
Norridgewock Massacre (Father Rale killed)
1724Colonial
4.8 mi
Norridgewock Fight
1724Colonial
4.8 mi
Norridgewock Massacre — Father Rale Killed (Aug 23 1724)
1724Colonial
4.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was History House listed on the National Register?

History House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 29, 1983.

What type of historic resource is History House?

History House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for History House?

The period of significance for History House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near History House?

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