National Register of Historic Places

Strathglass Park District

Rumford, Oxford County, Maine
Listed
October 17, 1974
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
74000181

About this property

The Strathglass Park District, located in Rumford, Maine, encompasses what was once one of the nation's finest early 20th-century mill worker housing complexes. Funded by Hugh J. Chisholm, owner of Rumford's paper mill, and designed by Cass Gilbert, the district originally encompassed a collection of 51 high quality brick duplexes, of 5 similar yet varied syles, which were built in 1901-2 on a series of tree-lined streets, with a small park at the center. As of the district's listing on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974, only one of the Gilbert-designed houses had been completely destroyed and one other suffered fire damage and was converted into a single story building by removing the original roof and upper story. The Rumford Falls Realty Company which had owned and managed the rentals divested itself of the buildings in 1948, with most duplexes being sold to the occupant of longest residency of the two. Soon after and continuing, each half of the duplex was sold off to different owners, ultimately contributing to a lack of collaborative maintenance and eventually creating a look of run-down chaos in the once beautiful housing development.

Location

Rumford, Oxford County, Maine
44.55142, -70.55121

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTUREARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Nearby Historic Sites

Rumford Public Library
Industrial
0.3 mi
Municipal Building
Industrial
0.4 mi
Mechanic Institute
Industrial
0.5 mi
Strathglass Building
Industrial
0.5 mi
Rumford Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Strathglass Park District listed on the National Register?

Strathglass Park District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 17, 1974.

What type of historic resource is Strathglass Park District?

Strathglass Park District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Strathglass Park District?

The period of significance for Strathglass Park District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Strathglass Park District?

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