National Historic Landmark

Dow, Herbert H., House

Midland, Midland County, Michigan
Listed
May 10, 1976
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76001033

About this property

The Herbert H. Dow House, locally known as The Pines, is a historic home located in the Dow Gardens of Midland, Michigan. Built in 1899, Herbert Henry Dow (b. 1866) founded the Dow Chemical Company in 1897. The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1976. The house is open for limited guided tours; admission is charged, but it is not ADA-accessible. The same year that Dow founded the Dow Chemical Company, he purchased land for his family's home. He engaged Clark and Munger, Bay City architects, to develop a design and plans. Construction began after the snow melted in 1899 and was completed before Thanksgiving that year. Known by the family as The Pines, it was the home of Herbert and Grace Dow and their seven children for over fifty years. Although the family could afford it, they never purchased another house; the Pines was the family's sanctuary. H.H. Dow died in 1930 but his wife Grace remained in the house until her death in 1953. She bequeathed her house, gardens and Dow stock to the Herbert H. and Grace A. Dow Foundation which she established following her husband's death. Upon the death of Grace Dow, the house was closed and left unchanged for two decades. The home contains many items utilized by Dow family members; trained docents share stories to make these artifacts come to life. Visitors can see the books read by the children of Herbert and Grace and clothing worn by Mrs. Dow. The house is an architecturally vernacular 2½-story wood-frame structure, with a diversity of projections, roof styles, and window sizes and shapes. It is not considered to be architecturally significant, but rather architecturally eclectic. The most prominent feature is its irregular shape with extensions and bays, groups of windows and almost no ornamentation on the exterior. The design has a typical center hall and quarters for servants in the back of the house. There is a two-story study and recreation room with an entrance attached diagonally at a corner. Dow was also interested in horticulture, developing extensive orchards and gardens near his home. That land is now the Dow Gardens, a private park open to the public. The Herbert H. Dow House is also within Dow Gardens. National Register of Historic Places listings in Midland County, Michigan Media related to Herbert H. Dow House at Wikimedia Commons

Location

1038 W. Main St.
Midland, Midland County, Michigan
43.61633, -84.24727

Categories

SCIENCE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Cavanagh, Joseph A., House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Midland County Courthouse
Industrial
0.2 mi
Stein, Earl, House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Diehl, Oscar C., House
Industrial
0.3 mi
Pardee, James T., House
Industrial
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Dow, Herbert H., House listed on the National Register?

Dow, Herbert H., House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 10, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Dow, Herbert H., House?

Dow, Herbert H., House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Dow, Herbert H., House a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Dow, Herbert H., House has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Dow, Herbert H., House?

The period of significance for Dow, Herbert H., House is recorded as the industrial era.

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