Ford Piquette Avenue Plant
National Historic Landmark

Ford Piquette Avenue Plant

Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan
Listed
February 22, 2002
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
02000041

About this property

The Ford Piquette Avenue Plant is a former automobile factory located within the Milwaukee Junction area of Detroit, Michigan, United States. Built in 1904, it was the second center of automobile production for the Ford Motor Company, after the Ford Mack Avenue Plant. At the Piquette Avenue Plant, the company created and first produced the Ford Model T, the car credited with initiating the mass use of automobiles in the United States. Prior to the Model T, several other car models were assembled at the factory. Early experiments using a moving assembly line to make cars were also conducted there. It was also the first factory where more than 100 cars were assembled in one day. While headquartered at the Piquette Avenue Plant, Ford Motor Company became the biggest U.S.-based automaker, and it remained so until the mid-1920s. The factory was used by the company until 1910, when its car production activity was relocated to the new, larger Highland Park Ford Plant. Studebaker bought the factory in 1911, using it to assemble cars until 1933. The building was sold in 1936, going through a series of owners for the rest of the 20th century before becoming a museum in 2001. The Piquette Avenue Plant is the oldest purpose-built automotive factory building open to the public. The museum, which was visited by over 31,000 people in 2018, has exhibits that primarily focus on the beginning of the United States automotive industry. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2002, became a Michigan State Historic Site in 2003, and was designated a National Historic Landmark in 2006.

Location

411 Piquette Ave.
Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan
42.36859, -83.06557

Categories

INDUSTRY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Ford Piquette Avenue Plant

This page lists Ford Piquette Avenue Plant. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Ford Piquette Avenue Plant report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Piquette Avenue Industrial Historic District
Industrial
0 mi
Lancaster and Waumbek Apartments
Industrial
0.2 mi
St. Joseph's Episcopal Church
Industrial
0.3 mi
Frances Harper Inn
Industrial
0.4 mi
New Amsterdam Historic District
Colonial
0.4 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Bloody Run (Pontiac's War)
1763Colonial
1.4 mi
Battle of Bloody Run (Pontiac's War, 1763)
1763Colonial
1.5 mi
Pontiac's War – Battle of Bloody Run July 31 1763
1763Colonial
1.5 mi
Pontiac's War — Battle of Bloody Run
1763Colonial
2.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Ford Piquette Avenue Plant listed on the National Register?

Ford Piquette Avenue Plant was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 22, 2002.

What type of historic resource is Ford Piquette Avenue Plant?

Ford Piquette Avenue Plant is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Ford Piquette Avenue Plant a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Ford Piquette Avenue Plant has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Ford Piquette Avenue Plant?

The period of significance for Ford Piquette Avenue Plant is recorded as the industrial era, specifically around 1904.

Can I research the history near Ford Piquette Avenue Plant?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Ford Piquette Avenue Plant will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Wayne County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Wayne County.

Explore WayneCounty ›

More historic places in Michigan

Browse all historic places in Michigan.

View Michiganhistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

Michigan history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

Michiganhistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Ford Piquette Avenue Plant will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report