National Register of Historic Places

Griggs Brothers-Rochester Elevator Company Grain Elevator

Rochester, Oakland County, Michigan
Listed
December 13, 2010
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
10001028

About this property

The Rochester Grain Elevator, formerly the Griggs Brothers Grain Elevator, is a grain elevator located at 303 East University Drive in Rochester, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010. The Detroit and Bay City Railroad first reached Rochester in 1872, and a local merchant immediately erected an elevator. In 1880, brothers Charles Kelley and Albert G. Griggs broke ground on this competing elevator. It was such a success that the brothers build a second elevator in 1884. In 1900, the Griggs sold the elevator to Erastus S. Letts, who sold it a few years later to Ferrin Brothers and Company, a large firm based in Rochester, New York. IN 1909, a group of local investors, including both Charles K. Griggs and Erastus S. Letts, formed the Rochester Elevator Company and repurchased the elevator from Ferrin Brothers. The company immediately began expanding and improving the elevator, likely by moving previously existing buildings into place and joining them to the 1880 elevator. The Rochester Elevator changed ownership again in 1913, 1922, and 1930. In 1932, local businessman Lewis Cass Crissman purchased it, turning over operation to his son, L. Keith Crissman, who purchased it himself in 1942. It was sold again in 1952, 1956, and 1962, and Lawrence Smith eventually took over operation of the elevator. However, by the 1960s, the need for an elevator in Rochester was rapidly waning, and shipping became a minor portion of the business. Smith transitioned the company to a retail feed and seed and home and garden supply outlet, and continued operating it well into the 21st century. The Rochester Grain Elevator is a two- and three-story wood frame grain elevator, made up of three separate buildings joined to make one structure. The three portions are of roughly equal length, and are joined end-to-end. The central building is the original 1880 Griggs Brothers elevator. It is a two-story timber-frame structure on a fieldstone foundation, covered in board and batten wood siding, with a gabled roof covered in asphalt shingles. The southern section is a two-story plank frame building moved to the site in 1909. It is sheathed in rough sawn vertical wood siding and has a gabled roof covered in asphalt shingles, and sits on a concrete block foundation. The northern section is a three-story timber-frame building sheathed with wood siding on two sides and sawn vertical wood siding on the other two. It has a gambrel roof covered in asphalt shingles and sits on a poured concrete foundation. This section is likely constructed from nearby building that was salvaged in 1909 and joined to the original elevator.

Location

303 East University Drive
Rochester, Oakland County, Michigan
42.68153, -83.14366

Categories

AGRICULTURECOMMERCE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

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Questions about this property

When was Griggs Brothers-Rochester Elevator Company Grain Elevator listed on the National Register?

Griggs Brothers-Rochester Elevator Company Grain Elevator was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 13, 2010.

What type of historic resource is Griggs Brothers-Rochester Elevator Company Grain Elevator?

Griggs Brothers-Rochester Elevator Company Grain Elevator is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Griggs Brothers-Rochester Elevator Company Grain Elevator?

The period of significance for Griggs Brothers-Rochester Elevator Company Grain Elevator is recorded as the industrial era.

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