St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Complex
National Register of Historic Places

St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Complex

Hubbardston, Ionia County, Michigan
Listed
September 23, 2001
Type
District
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
01001019

About this property

St. John the Baptist Catholic Church is a historic church, with an associated rectory, school, and cemetery, located at 324 S. Washington Avenue in Hubbardston, Michigan. The church was completed in 1869. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places and listed as a Michigan State Historic Site in 2001. The parish is clustered with St. Mary parish in Carson City, Michigan. John Cowman, who settled near here in 1849, is likely the first Irish Catholic immigrant in the area. By 1851, six other families had settled nearby, and Fr. George Godez, pastor at Westphalia, began making pastoral visits. In 1853, a small chapel was built on the Cowman farm. More settlers arrived over the next few years, and in 1855 the parish of St. John the Baptist on Fish Creek was established, with Fr. Charles Bolte appointed pastor. By this time the settlement of Hubbardston, which had started with a sawmill, was well underway. Commercial buildings began to appear in 1855, and the village itself was platted in 1865. By the 1860s, the original St. John the Baptist had been enlarged several times, but the congregation was still outgrowing the space. Additionally, the location outside the village was becoming inconvenient. In 1868, the parish purchased a plot in Hubbardston and began construction of this church. The building was completed in 1869, and was at the time the largest church building in the county. A parish school was started in 1883, using a former public school building located across the street from the church. The cemetery near the original church location was used until 1884, when the cemetery near the present church was opened. A new rectory, designed by Detroit architects Donaldson and Meier, was built in 1907-08. A school designed by the same firm was built in 1917, replacing the previous building. However, the school ceased function in 1965. The last parish priest retired in 2005, and the parish is clustered with St. Mary parish in Carson City. The St. John the Baptist Catholic Church complex stands atop high ground at the edge of Hubbardston. The complex includes the church proper, a rectory, a garage, a school, and a cemetery, along with a contemporary parish center. The church is a rectangular, wood-frame Gothic Revival building with a slate gable roof on a fieldstone foundation. It is clad with clapboard and has tall pointed arch windows. The front facade is symmetrical, with a central, partly projecting square plan entry tower. A belfry with paired Gothic openings sits atop the tower. The interior contains two tiers of seventeen pews flanking a central aisle; the furnishings date from the 1940s-60s.

Location

324 S. Washington Ave.
Hubbardston, Ionia County, Michigan
43.09247, -84.84725

Categories

ARCHITECTUREEUROPEAN
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Muir Church of Christ
Industrial
8 mi
Blanchard, John C., House
Industrial
13.1 mi
Ionia Historic District
Listed
13.2 mi
Hall-Fowler Memorial Library
Industrial
13.2 mi
Ionia County Courthouse
Industrial
13.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Complex listed on the National Register?

St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 23, 2001.

What type of historic resource is St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Complex?

St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Complex is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Complex?

The period of significance for St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Complex is recorded as the civil_war era, specifically around 1869.

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