National Register of Historic Places

Como-Harriet Streetcar Line and Trolley

Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota
Listed
October 16, 1977
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
77000739

About this property

The Como-Harriet Streetcar Line (CHSL) is a heritage streetcar line in Minneapolis, Minnesota, which follows original streetcar right-of-way between Lake Harriet and Bde Maka Ska and is operated by the Minnesota Streetcar Museum. The heritage line was originally developed in the 1970s by the Minnesota Transportation Museum which spun off streetcar operations in the winter of 2004–2005. When Twin City Rapid Transit ceased streetcar operations in 1954, it donated two of its locally-built wooden streetcars to railfan groups. One of the groups receiving a streetcar (TCRT No. 1300) was the Minnesota Railfans Association, which organized railfan trips from the 1940s to the 1960s. TCRT No. 1300 was stored outside until it was acquired by the Minnesota Transportation Museum in 1962, when restoration began. By 1963, the car had been restored to operational status. It originally made only short trips along track at and near a roundhouse in St. Paul owned by the Minnesota Transfer Railway. Because there were no overhead electric lines at this location, the streetcar was powered by an electric generator behind the car. Despite these challenges, the car was extremely popular with the public. Since public interest was so high, the museum examined options for regular operation of No. 1300. The City of Minneapolis and the Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board had acquired the original streetcar right-of-way between Lake Harriet and Lakewood Cemetery near Lake Calhoun (now known as Bde Maka Ska) and in 1970 the Minnesota Transportation Museum leased the land. On August 28, 1971, after track had been laid and a small carbarn constructed under the Queen Avenue Bridge, which passed over the original right-of-way, public operations began. Because no overhead wires had been strung to provide electricity, the trailer-mounted electrical generator continued to be used until the overhead electrical system was completed in 1973. Continued popularity of the heritage line allowed the museum to expand from about one city block of track in 1971 to more than one mile of track. By 2005 continuous use had taken its toll on the track and a rebuilding project funded by a federal TEA-21 grant took place. Over time more streetcars were acquired and restored by the museum. Three streetcars are operated on the Como-Harriet line, although only one or two are run at any given time. The line is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The original streetcar station at Linden Hills was built one block north of the intersection of Queen Ave and 42nd Street in 1900. As time progressed TCRT desired to make Lake Harriet an entertainment destination in an effort to increase recreational ridership. At this time the company built the original Lake Harriet Bandshell and began sponsoring concerts at the lake. Because of the larger crowds being drawn to the attraction, there was a need for a larger station, and in 1914 a larger chalet-style structure replaced the original building, which was moved closer to the lake and used for other purposes. The chalet station existed until 1954 when streetcar operations ceased, at which time it was torn down.

Location

42nd St., W. and Queen Ave., S.
Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota
44.92435, -93.31117

Categories

TRANSPORTATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Queene Avenue Bridge
Industrial
0 mi
Station 28 Minneapolis Fire Department
Industrial
0.1 mi
Lake Harriet Methodist Episcopal Church
Industrial
0.2 mi
Linden Hills Branch Library
Industrial
0.3 mi
Chadwick, Loren L., Cottages
Industrial
0.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Como-Harriet Streetcar Line and Trolley listed on the National Register?

Como-Harriet Streetcar Line and Trolley was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 16, 1977.

What type of historic resource is Como-Harriet Streetcar Line and Trolley?

Como-Harriet Streetcar Line and Trolley is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Como-Harriet Streetcar Line and Trolley?

The period of significance for Como-Harriet Streetcar Line and Trolley is recorded as the industrial era.

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