National Register of Historic Places

District No. 182 School

Underwood, Otter Tail County, Minnesota
Listed
August 8, 1991
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
91000978

About this property

District No. 182 School, also known as the Barnhard School, is a historic building located north of Underwood, in rural Otter Tail County, Minnesota, United States. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. The school district was established in Sverdrup Township on January 3, 1884, and its first building was a log house constructed by John Randall. It was named for William Barnhard, one of the founders of the district. The log building was replaced the following year by a single-story frame structure, and it was replaced by a two-story frame structure in 1905. By the 1930s this building had become dilapidated and it was considered a fire trap. In July 1938 local voters passed a bond issue and the Works Progress Administration approved the application to construct a new school building. Fergus Falls architect E.O. Broaten designed the building in the Moderne style. The T-shaped structure features a raised basement of exposed reinforced concrete and split-stone walls on the main level. The main level contained two classrooms, a library, and an office, while the basement housed a community room with a stage, a kitchen, fuel room, boiler room, and storage room. The building served as a school until 1982. Five years later a non-profit arts group reopened it as an art center, but foundered after encountering financial difficulties. The former school stood vacant for years and was put up for sale in 2000. Sandra Barhouse, an art professor from St. Cloud State University, purchased the building and undertook an extensive renovation into a private residence and art gallery.

Location

Underwood, Otter Tail County, Minnesota
46.36867, -95.86289

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Nearby Historic Sites

Phelps Mill Historic District
Industrial
2.2 mi
Phelps Mill
Industrial
2.2 mi
Prospect House
Industrial
9 mi
Craigie Flour Mill Historical Marker
Industrial
10.1 mi
Wright, C. J., House
Industrial
11 mi

Questions about this property

When was District No. 182 School listed on the National Register?

District No. 182 School was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 8, 1991.

What type of historic resource is District No. 182 School?

District No. 182 School is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for District No. 182 School?

The period of significance for District No. 182 School is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near District No. 182 School?

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