National Register of Historic Places

Irvine, Horace Hills, House

St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minnesota
Listed
December 16, 1974
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
74001034

About this property

The Minnesota Governor's Residence, informally referred to as the Governor's Mansion, serves as the official home of the governor of the U.S. state of Minnesota. The house, located at 1006 Summit Avenue in Saint Paul, is on 1.5 acres (0.61 ha) of land. The building is slightly more than 16,000 square feet (1,500 m2) in size. The house was designed by Minneapolis architect William Channing Whitney for Saint Paul lumber businessman Horace Hills Irvine and his family. The 20-room English Tudor house has nine bedrooms, eight bathrooms, and nine fireplaces. The Irvine family lived in the home from 1912 until 1965, when the Irvines' youngest daughters, Clotilde Irvine Moles and Olivia Irvine Dodge, donated it to the people of Minnesota to serve as the official residence of the First Family. The Minnesota Legislature in 1965 passed a law accepting the donation and designating the house as the State Ceremonial Building for official public use for state ceremonial functions and as a governor's residence. The law placed the house and its management under the jurisdiction of the Minnesota Department of Administration. From 1965 until 1980, governors were permitted to propose changes to the house. The Legislature provided renovation funds and the Department of Administration supervised the improvements. From 1965 to 1967, a committee assisted with furnishing the house, but the governor retained the authority to make changes. In 1974, the house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. With this designation, any renovation to the exterior of the residence must be reviewed and approved by the State Historic Preservation Office of the Minnesota Historical Society. It is also a contributing property to the Historic Hill District. Every year, a forester from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources selects a giant Christmas tree, harvested from a Minnesota State Forest, often from near Pine City, to adorn the front lawn during the holiday season. In 1980, in an effort to establish more consistent management for the house, the Legislature authorized the State Ceremonial Building Council. In 1983, the name was changed to the Governor's Residence Council. The council has 19 members: the Commissioner of Administration, the governor's spouse, the executive director of the Arts Board, the director of the Minnesota Historical Society, one member each from the Minnesota House of Representatives and the Minnesota Senate, and 13 members appointed by the governor. The council develops restoration plans, approves alterations, and solicits contributions for improvements or furnishings for public areas of the building.

Location

1006 Summit Ave.
St. Paul, Ramsey County, Minnesota
44.94106, -93.14281

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Woodland Park Baptist Church
Pre Contact
0.4 mi
Hall, S. Edward, House
Industrial
0.6 mi
Historic Hill District
Listed
0.6 mi
Vienna and Earl Apartment Buildings
Industrial
0.7 mi
Butler, Pierce and Walter, House
Industrial
0.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Irvine, Horace Hills, House listed on the National Register?

Irvine, Horace Hills, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 16, 1974.

What type of historic resource is Irvine, Horace Hills, House?

Irvine, Horace Hills, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Irvine, Horace Hills, House?

The period of significance for Irvine, Horace Hills, House is recorded as the industrial era.

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