National Register of Historic Places

Lightkeeper's House

Grand Marais, Cook County, Minnesota
Listed
November 28, 1978
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
78001528

About this property

The Lightkeeper's House, also known as the Cook County History Museum, is a historic building in Grand Marais, Minnesota, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978, and was nominated for being "a significant survivor of the settlement along Minnesota's north shore during the last decades of the nineteenth century. Furthermore, it is indicative of the dependence of communities such as Grand Marais on Lake Superior." Constructed in 1896, the Lightkeeper's House is a well-preserved two-story frame residence of the kind called a "mechanics cottage". In his NHRP review, Charles Nelson called it "unimposing architecturally" and its ornamentation "undistinguished and sparse". The Lightkeeper's House, which is located a block from the shoreline near the Grand Marais lighthouse, was built in 1896 by the federal government to house the lighthouse keeper and his family. The Grand Marais lighthouse is one of several which were established along the shoreline between Duluth and the Canadian border during the second half of the nineteenth century. The rugged location of the well-known Split Rock Lighthouse was chosen to mark dangerous reefs. The lighthouses in Two Harbors and Grand Marais, conversely, marked places of refuge. The first lighthouse in Grand Marais was built in 1884, but the current building dates to 1896. After 1946, it was used as a home for the U.S. Coast Guard commander. It was acquired by the Cook County Historical Society in 1966. In 2006, the society built an addition for use as an archival storage facility. The building now houses the Cook County History Museum, which holds more than 50,000 artifacts, photos and documents including the Fresnel lens from the Grand Marais Lighthouse, and features exhibits on local history including fishing and maritime shipping, military history, the settlement of Lake Superior region, and the Civilian Conservation Corps. The building is also the society's main office. National Register of Historic Places listings in Cook County, Minnesota

Location

12 S. Broadway
Grand Marais, Cook County, Minnesota
47.74898, -90.33268

Categories

TRANSPORTATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
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Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Nearby Historic Sites

Bally Blacksmith Shop
Industrial
0.1 mi
Cook County Courthouse
Industrial
0.3 mi
Scott, Jim, Fishhouse
Industrial
0.4 mi
Church of St. Francis Xavier-Catholic
Industrial
1.1 mi
Cascade River Wayside
Listed
9.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Lightkeeper's House listed on the National Register?

Lightkeeper's House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 28, 1978.

What type of historic resource is Lightkeeper's House?

Lightkeeper's House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Lightkeeper's House?

The period of significance for Lightkeeper's House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Lightkeeper's House?

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