National Register of Historic Places

Rand Tower

Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota
Listed
April 13, 1994
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
84003937

About this property

The Rand Tower Hotel is an aviation-inspired Art Deco building located in downtown Minneapolis’s financial district. Completed in 1929, it briefly was the city’s tallest skyscraper until the Foshay Tower opened later that year. The building was the vision of Rufus Rand, Jr., which was symbolic of the city's prominence to serve as the headquarters for his company, Minneapolis Gas and Light Company (now Xcel Energy). Rand contracted with Chicago based Holabird & Root to design the building which was constructed by C.F. Haglin & Sons. Rand, a World War I aviator with the Lafayette Flying Corps, embedded aviation motifs within the building’s design. The embodiment of Rand’s vision is depicted above the Marquette St. entrance, where two sculptures are carved into the limestone façade of Mercury with winged helmets and ankles, with each holding a biplane. As the Roman god of commerce, travelers, and communication, Mercury was chosen to symbolize progress and movement, welcoming visitors into a lobby with terrazzo floors embedded with star and moon crescent designs. Elements such as the Wings sculpture in the lobby by Oskar J. W. Hansen further emphasize this theme. The two lion-cub mascots, Whiskey and Soda, associated with his Lafayette squadron, also were featured prominently. In 1963, a permanent overhead walkway was built, followed by a 1969 extension to the NorthStar Center, linking the Rand Tower to the Minneapolis Skyway System. Renamed Dain Tower in the late 1960s when investment company Dain Rauscher occupied it, the name reverted after they moved out in 1992. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1994 for its architectural design and significance.

Location

527--529 Marquette Ave.
Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota
44.98205, -93.27597

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

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Masonic Temple
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Questions about this property

When was Rand Tower listed on the National Register?

Rand Tower was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 13, 1994.

What type of historic resource is Rand Tower?

Rand Tower is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Rand Tower?

The period of significance for Rand Tower is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Rand Tower?

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