National Register of Historic Places

Poplar Bluff Public Library

Poplar Bluff, Butler County, Missouri
Listed
December 1, 1994
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
94001399

About this property

Poplar Bluff Municipal Library (Poplar Bluff Public Library) is a historic library building located at Poplar Bluff, Butler County, Missouri. It was built in 1936, and is a one-story, Colonial Revival style brick building. It sits on a full basement and has a gable roof. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. The Poplar Bluff Municipal Library District can trace its beginnings back to Mrs. M. C. Horton, president of the Poplar Bluff Bay View Reading Club, who held a meeting in her home in 1915 to discuss the possibility of a free public library to serve Poplar Bluff and its citizens. A year later, on April 25, 1916, a membership library opened in the basement of the Criterion Theater staffed with 14 volunteers. Members paid $1 per year for access to this collection. The hours at first were from two to five p.m. on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. This library proved so popular that in 1917, a library mill tax was passed and Poplar Bluff had its first public library. After beginning in the basement of the Criterion Theater, the library moved locations several times before landing in its permanent home on Main Street. The building at 318 North Main Street was constructed in 1936 at a cost of $50,000 using a combination of federal and local monies for the purpose of housing a free public library. The Missouri Library Association held its annual statewide conference at the Poplar Bluff Library when it opened its doors in Oct.1936. At the time, the library was touted as being state of the art with electric lights and a three hundred seat auditorium. In 1998 and 2008, the library’s home was expanded and renovated, respectively, doubling the size of the original 1936 building and more than tripling the size of the 1967 Children’s Library. The building now sits at 21,000 square feet and offers a collection of more than 70,000 volumes, access to public computers, and free and unlimited Wi-Fi. In June 2012, ninety-five years after the community first dedicated funding for the purpose of a library, Poplar Bluff made its voice heard once again on the value it places on a democratic society that has access to free and open information when they passed a quarter-cent sales tax to ensure the future of the Poplar Bluff Library. This revenue tripled the library’s budget and provides greater access to the library’s services and collections for today’s and future generations. In November 2019, the library purchased a 4,000 square foot building at 3398 Kanell Blvd to serve as a branch library. In November 2020, the library named this branch The Dr. Gus T. Ridgel Branch Library in honor of a prominent Poplar Bluff native, Dr. Gus T. Ridgel.

Location

318 N. Main St.
Poplar Bluff, Butler County, Missouri
36.75809, -90.39224

Categories

SOCIAL HISTORYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Rodgers Theatre Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Butler County Courthouse
Industrial
0.1 mi
Moore-Dalton House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Moore, Thomas, House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Zehe Building
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Poplar Bluff Public Library listed on the National Register?

Poplar Bluff Public Library was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 1, 1994.

What type of historic resource is Poplar Bluff Public Library?

Poplar Bluff Public Library is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Poplar Bluff Public Library?

The period of significance for Poplar Bluff Public Library is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Poplar Bluff Public Library?

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