Anchuca
National Register of Historic Places

Anchuca

Vicksburg, Warren County, Mississippi
Listed
March 22, 1982
Type
Building
Period
Pre Contact
Ref No.
82003113

About this property

Anchuca, also known as the Victor Wilson House, is a historic Greek Revival house located in Vicksburg, Mississippi, United States. The name is purported to mean "happy home" in the Choctaw language. The house was built in 1830 in the Federal style by J. W. Mauldin, a local politician. In 1840 a local merchant, Victor Wilson, bought the house. He and his wife, Jane, had a two-story portico added to the front of the house in 1847 to reflect the Greek Revival style. Despite its proximity to the Confederate lines and to the Yazoo and Mississippi Rivers, the house survived the Siege of Vicksburg in 1863. The house was used as a hospital after the battle. Joseph Emory Davis, Jefferson Davis' older brother and mentor, and a granddaughter lived in the house from 1868 until his death on 18 September 1870. He had regained possession of his plantations at Davis Bend after the war, but the peninsula was cut off from the mainland in 1867 when the Mississippi changed its course, and agriculture became unprofitable because of transportation costs. Jefferson Davis made one of his last public addresses to the people of Vicksburg in 1869 from the front balcony of the house. When the house was surveyed by the Historic American Buildings Survey in 1936, it was owned by Mrs. William Joseph Vollor. As of 2008 it serves as a bed and breakfast inn, with suites in the main house, servant's quarters, and carriage house.

Location

1010 1st E. St.
Vicksburg, Warren County, Mississippi
32.35453, -90.87734

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Main Street Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Listed
0 mi
Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church
Civil War
0.1 mi
Green, Duff, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Main Street Historic District
Pre Contact
0.1 mi
McNutt House
Pre Contact
0.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Anchuca listed on the National Register?

Anchuca was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 22, 1982.

What type of historic resource is Anchuca?

Anchuca is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Anchuca?

The period of significance for Anchuca is recorded as the pre_contact era.

Can I research the history near Anchuca?

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