National Register of Historic Places

China Grove Plantation

Natchez, Adams County, Mississippi
Listed
April 6, 1982
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
82003089

About this property

The China Grove Plantation is a historic Southern plantation in Natchez, Adams County, Mississippi. The wood-framed cottage was built in 1854. It has two main rooms, cabinets and galleries. In 1854, James Railey, who already owned the Oakland Plantation, purchased this property. However, after his death, his heirs lost the property due to a chancery lawsuit. A few years after the American Civil War of 1861–1865, in 1869, former slaves Auguste Mazique and his wife Sarah purchased the property at a public auction. They became the largest landowners in southwestern Adams County by the end of the nineteenth century. It has been added to the National Register of Historic Places since April 7, 1982.

Location

Natchez, Adams County, Mississippi
31.41660, -91.38143

Categories

BLACKARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Oakland
Industrial
1.6 mi
Laurel Hill Plantation
Industrial
1.8 mi
Fair Oaks
Industrial
2.3 mi
Smithland
Industrial
2.8 mi
Woodstock
Early Republic
3.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was China Grove Plantation listed on the National Register?

China Grove Plantation was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 6, 1982.

What type of historic resource is China Grove Plantation?

China Grove Plantation is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for China Grove Plantation?

The period of significance for China Grove Plantation is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near China Grove Plantation?

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