Lyceum-The Circle Historic District
National Historic Landmark

Lyceum-The Circle Historic District

Oxford, Lafayette County, Mississippi
Listed
October 5, 2008
Type
District
Period
Pre Contact
Ref No.
08001092

About this property

The Lyceum–The Circle Historic District is a historic district within the University of Mississippi campus in Oxford, Mississippi. It includes eight buildings and several monuments lining University Circle, and surrounds "The Circle" on the campus. The university was established as the flagship public institution of the state, and generations of leading families' sons and daughters have studied here. The district is also significant for its association with the civil rights movement during the Ole Miss riot of 1962 and the increasing role the Federal government took to preserve constitutional rights of minorities. Ole Miss was integrated by the enrollment of James H. Meredith, an African-American military veteran, on October 1, 1962. In Mississippi in the fall of 1962, there was violent resistance to court-ordered desegregation of the university. The violence required intervention by the Federal government to protect the safety of citizens. Meredith's admission was followed by riots on the campus, by both white students and outside segregationists who gathered there from around the state. The disturbances took place following court decisions for integration of public educational institutions, during the civil rights movement. This historic district was designated as a U.S. National Historic Landmark on October 7, 2008. (This may not have been announced publicly until October 14.)

Location

Oxford, Lafayette County, Mississippi
34.36535, -89.53496

Categories

EDUCATIONPOLITICS/GOVERNMENTLAWSOCIAL HISTORYBLACK
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Lyceum-The Circle Historic District

This page lists Lyceum-The Circle Historic District. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Barnard Observatory
Civil War
0.1 mi
Faulkner, William, House
Industrial
0.7 mi
St. Peter's Episcopal Church
Pre Contact
0.8 mi
Isom Place
Pre Contact
0.9 mi
Lafayette County Courthouse
Civil War
0.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Lyceum-The Circle Historic District listed on the National Register?

Lyceum-The Circle Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 5, 2008.

What type of historic resource is Lyceum-The Circle Historic District?

Lyceum-The Circle Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Lyceum-The Circle Historic District a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Lyceum-The Circle Historic District has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Lyceum-The Circle Historic District?

The period of significance for Lyceum-The Circle Historic District is recorded as the pre_contact era.

Can I research the history near Lyceum-The Circle Historic District?

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