First Peoples Buffalo Jump
National Historic Landmark

First Peoples Buffalo Jump

Ulm, Cascade County, Montana
Listed
September 27, 2015
Period
Modern
Ref No.
15000623

About this property

First Peoples Buffalo Jump State Park is a Montana state park and National Historic Landmark in Cascade County, Montana in the United States. The park is 1,481 acres (599 ha) and sits at an elevation of 3,773 feet (1,150 m). It is located about 3.5 miles (5.6 km) northwest of the small town of Ulm, which is near the city of Great Falls. First Peoples Buffalo Jump State Park contains the Ulm Pishkun (also known as the Ulm Buffalo Jump), a historic buffalo jump utilized by the Native American tribes of North America. It has been described as, geographically speaking, either North America's largest buffalo jump or the world's largest. There is some evidence that it was the most utilized buffalo jump in the world. The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 17, 1974, and designated a National Historic Landmark in August 2015. The former name of the park was derived from the Blackfeet word "Pis'kun," meaning "deep kettle of blood," and the nearby town of Ulm. Although there are more than 300 buffalo kill sites in Montana, First People's Buffalo Jump is one of only three protected buffalo jumps in the state. The other two are Madison Buffalo Jump near Three Forks, and Wahkpa Chu'gn near Havre, both of which are also on the National Register of Historic Places.

Location

Ulm, Cascade County, Montana
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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The Community
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Questions about this property

When was First Peoples Buffalo Jump listed on the National Register?

First Peoples Buffalo Jump was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 27, 2015.

Is First Peoples Buffalo Jump a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. First Peoples Buffalo Jump has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for First Peoples Buffalo Jump?

The period of significance for First Peoples Buffalo Jump is recorded as the modern era, specifically around 1972.

Can I research the history near First Peoples Buffalo Jump?

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