National Register of Historic Places

Fraternity Hall

Elkhorn, Jefferson County, Montana
Listed
April 2, 1975
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
75001084

About this property

Fraternity Hall is a historic building located in Elkhorn, Montana. It was originally used as a dance hall and meeting place for various fraternal orders. It is now part of Elkhorn State Park. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. The Fraternity Hall Association of Elkhorn was organized and incorporated on May 8, 1893, in Elkhorn, Montana, to purchase land, construct, and manage a building that the numerous fraternal organizations in the town could use. The result was Fraternity Hall, which was built sometime in the 1890s. The first floor of Fraternity Hall was used as a meeting hall, community dance hall, and for theatrical presentations. The second floor served as a lodge meeting hall for such groups as the Masons, Knights of Pythias, IOOF, IOGT, Sons of St. Georges, and the Ancient Order of United Workmen." After the building had been vacant for years, it was purchased by the Western Montana Ghost Town Preservation Society on June 26, 1972, with a loan from the National Trust for Historic Preservation. This action prevented the demolition and relocation of Fraternity Hall to another states. The Architectural Record featured Fraternity Hall as number one on a list of twelve structures in the American West that should be saved. Fraternity Hall was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 3, 1975. Its National Register nomination asserts that "It is perhaps the most photographed ghost town building in the United States. The building has been featured on the cover of many publications on ghost towns. Today, Elkhorn, Montana, is considered a ghost town, but it was originally a center for gold and silver mining. The state of Montana designated Fraternity Hall and the adjacent Gillian Hall as Elkhorn State Park on January 7, 1980. Fraternity Hall is owned by the Montana Fish, Wildlife, and Parks. Fraternity Hall was built in Greek Revival style. It is a two-story frame building with a false front that features simulated pilasters and arches, along with an ornate, cantilevered balcony. The roof consists of hand-split wood shakes. The foundation was built using native stone. The building is 28 by 72 feet. Media related to Fraternity Hall at Wikimedia Commons

Location

Elkhorn, Jefferson County, Montana
46.27503, -111.94645

Categories

ARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Fraternity Hall

This page lists Fraternity Hall. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Fraternity Hall report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Boulder Hot Springs Hotel
Industrial
8.6 mi
Jefferson County Courthouse
Industrial
8.8 mi
Hall Bungalow
Industrial
8.9 mi
Montana Deaf and Dumb Asylum
Industrial
9.8 mi
Eagle Guard Station
Civil War
10.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Fraternity Hall listed on the National Register?

Fraternity Hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 2, 1975.

What type of historic resource is Fraternity Hall?

Fraternity Hall is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Fraternity Hall?

The period of significance for Fraternity Hall is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Fraternity Hall?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Fraternity Hall will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Jefferson County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Jefferson County.

Explore JeffersonCounty ›

More historic places in Montana

Browse all historic places in Montana.

View Montanahistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

Montana history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

Montanahistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Fraternity Hall will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report