National Register of Historic Places

Cross Creek Cemetery Number One

Fayetteville, Cumberland County, North Carolina
Listed
September 24, 1998
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
98001209

About this property

Cross Creek Cemetery is a cemetery located in Fayetteville, North Carolina, near a creek of that name that "meanders for more than a mile from downtown Fayetteville to the Cape Fear River." It was established in 1785. The cemetery is organized into five numbered sections and is managed by a cemetery office within Fayetteville–Cumberland County Parks & Recreation. The original section, known as Cross Creek Cemetery Number One was established in 1785 and expanded in 1833. It contains approximately 1,170 gravemarkers dating from 1786 to 1964.This cemetery is the oldest cemetery in Fayetteville. After the Civil War ended, the Ladies' Memorial Association of Fayetteville had all soldiers who had been killed in battle—along with those who had died and been buried in various nearby locations—interred (or re-interred) in Cross Creek Cemetery. The group then raised the funds to erect a Confederate Soldiers Monument in Cross Creek, the first Confederate monument in North Carolina; it was dedicated on December 30, 1868. In 1915, the Cross Creek Cemetery Commission was created via an act of the North Carolina General Assembly, providing for the maintenance of the cemetery. Cross Creek Cemetery #1 was added to the National Register of Historic Places in September 1998 as a national historic district. In June 2010, "more than fifty headstones were damaged and in disarray" in Cross Creek Cemetery #1, following a report of vandalism. J. Bayard Clark, United States Representative (1929–49) James C. Dobbin, United States Secretary of the Navy (1853–57) Wharton J. Green, United States Representative (1883–87) Edward J. Hale, United States Ambassador to Costa Rica (1913–17) John G. Shaw, United States Representative (1895–1897) Charles Manly Stedman, Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina (1885–89) and United States Representative (1911–30) Warren Winslow, Speaker of the North Carolina Senate (1854–55) and United States Representative (1855–61) Robert Adam (1759–1801), merchant and first captain of the Fayetteville Independent Light Infantry Photographs of Cross Creek Cemetery from the NCSU Libraries U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Cross Creek Cemetery

Location

Fayetteville, Cumberland County, North Carolina
35.05486, -78.87278

Categories

SOCIAL HISTORYART
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Rivers & Rail
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Nearby Historic Sites

Hay Street Methodist Church
Industrial
0.1 mi
First Presbyterian Church
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0.2 mi
Cool Spring Place
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0.2 mi
Fayetteville Downtown Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi
Kyle House
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Cross Creek Cemetery Number One listed on the National Register?

Cross Creek Cemetery Number One was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 24, 1998.

What type of historic resource is Cross Creek Cemetery Number One?

Cross Creek Cemetery Number One is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Cross Creek Cemetery Number One?

The period of significance for Cross Creek Cemetery Number One is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Cross Creek Cemetery Number One?

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