Downtown Gastonia Historic District
National Register of Historic Places

Downtown Gastonia Historic District

Gastonia, Gaston County, North Carolina
Listed
January 6, 2004
Type
District
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
03001375

About this property

Downtown Gastonia Historic District is a national historic district located at Gastonia, Gaston County, North Carolina. It encompasses 77 contributing buildings and 1 contributing object in the central business district of Gastonia. The commercial, civic, institutional, and multi-unit residential buildings were built between the 1890s and 1954, and include notable examples of Colonial Revival and Classical Revival architecture. Located in the district are the separately listed former Gaston County Courthouse, First National Bank Building, Third National Bank Building, and Robinson-Gardner Building. Other notable buildings include the U.S. Post Office (1935), York Medical Building (1938), Kress Department Store, Leibowitz Department Store (c. 1910), Ideal Moving Picture Theater (c. 1912), City Hall, Kirby Building (1922), First Baptist Church (1922), Gaston County War Memorial Hall (1928), and the (former) Gaston County Public Library (1930). It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.

Location

Gastonia, Gaston County, North Carolina
35.26245, -81.18378

Categories

ARCHITECTURECOMMERCEEDUCATIONPOLITICS/GOVERNMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Downtown Gastonia Historic District

This page lists Downtown Gastonia Historic District. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Gaston County Courthouse
Industrial
0.1 mi
Third National Bank Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Robinson-Gardner Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
First National Bank Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
York-Chester Historic District
Civil War
0.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Ramsour's Mill
1780Revolutionary War
15.2 mi
Battle of King's Mountain
1780Revolutionary War
15.4 mi
Battle of Kings Mountain (SC)
1780Revolutionary War
15.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Downtown Gastonia Historic District listed on the National Register?

Downtown Gastonia Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 6, 2004.

What type of historic resource is Downtown Gastonia Historic District?

Downtown Gastonia Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Downtown Gastonia Historic District?

The period of significance for Downtown Gastonia Historic District is recorded as the industrial era, specifically around 1935.

Can I research the history near Downtown Gastonia Historic District?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Downtown Gastonia Historic District will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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