National Register of Historic Places

Green Level Historic District

Cary, Wake County, North Carolina
Listed
April 4, 2001
Type
District
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
01000340

About this property

Green Level is an unincorporated community in southwestern Wake County, North Carolina, United States. It was founded c. 1800 and is one of the best preserved crossroads communities in the county. Although historically connected to the town of Apex, Green Level now lies within the municipal jurisdiction of the town of Cary. The community started as a crossroads along the stage route between Raleigh and Pittsboro in the first half of the 19th century. It formed where the stage route crossed the Holly Springs to Hillsborough Road. The community was literally named because it was "green" and "level". Green Level was a resting spot for the stagecoach and also became a social and commercial hub for people who lived several miles out in the surrounding countryside. Families living in the area included Council, Ferrell, Mills, Upchurch, Utley, and Yates. A post office was established in Green Level in 1847. Its postmasters included Thomas S. Johnson, Sidney W. Mitchell, Golden H. Upchurch, James H. Upchurch, and Thomas J. Utley. Its post office closed in 1888. Green Level started growing after the Civil War and included a Baptist church, two grist and sawmills, a Masonic Lodge (founded in 1867), two schools, and seven stores by the early 1870s. The church was founded in 1870 by Rev. Matthew Ferrell and was originally known as the Providence Baptist Church but was later renamed Green Level Baptist Church in 1871. Green Level continued to function as a commercial center through the early 20th century, important to the local bright-leaf tobacco farmers. This tobacco was a lucrative cash crop that grew especially well in Western Wake County because of its rich Triassic soils. However, with the arrival of the railroad and the automobile, the stage route and local community center was no longer as significant. Although Green Level began declining in the mid-20th century, its church and Masonic Lodge continued to be active. In the later part of the 20th century, the community became part of in an area of Wake County that was suburbanizing with commuters. The core of the community was designated the Green Level Historic District in 2001. This national historic district encompasses some 75 acres (30 ha)that includes 31 contributing buildings, one contributing site and four contributing structures in the crossroads community of Green Level. It also includes a cemetery. Its boundaries are the intersection of Green Level Church Road and Green Level West Road, and Green Level Church Road north for approximately 3,000 feet (910 m). The district developed sometime during the period between roughly 1890 and 1945 and includes notable examples of Colonial Revival and Gothic Revival, style architecture. One of the central buildings of the community is Green Level Baptist Church (1907), located near the crossroads of Green Level Church Road and Green Level West Road. It features Gothic Revival details and is one of the best-preserved country churches in Wake County.

Location

Cary, Wake County, North Carolina
35.78618, -78.90309

Categories

ARCHITECTUREAGRICULTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Carpenter Historic District
Modern
3.3 mi
Liberty Warehouse Nos. 1 and 2
Industrial
3.8 mi
Pugh House
Civil War
4.4 mi
Apex Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Modern
4.5 mi
Apex Historic District
Listed
4.7 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Morrisville NC
1865Civil War
4.8 mi
Stoneman's Raid — Chapel Hill NC
1865Civil War
12.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Green Level Historic District listed on the National Register?

Green Level Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 4, 2001.

What type of historic resource is Green Level Historic District?

Green Level Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Green Level Historic District?

The period of significance for Green Level Historic District is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1800.

Can I research the history near Green Level Historic District?

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