National Register of Historic Places

Greenfield Plantation

Somer, Chowan County, North Carolina
Listed
May 5, 1976
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76001316

About this property

Greenfield Plantation is a historic plantation house located near Somer, near Edenton, Chowan County, North Carolina. It was built about 1752, and is a two-story, five-bay-by-two-bay, T-shaped Georgian-style frame dwelling. It features a full-width, double porch. The interior was remodeled in the Greek Revival-style about 1840. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976 as a privately owned residence. The plantation is one of twenty six places located in Chowan County that are on the National Register of Historic Places. It is located on the north shore of the Albemarle Sound, 14 miles east of Edenton. The owner of the plantation on the nomination form for the National Register of Historic Places is listed as being Thomas Benbury Wood and the building was nominated due to its architectural significance. In the mid nineteenth century Greenfield Plantation was owned by businessman Edward Wood, who purchased the property from Richard Benbury Creecy. Some of the 1,934 acres was used for agriculture (wheat, oats and corn) and farming (cattle, sheep and pigs) and a fishery was established. Edward's other business interests included a sawmill, another fishery and a steam mill. In 1860 he is listed as being the owner of 46 enslaved people. Greenfield Plantation is associated with Hayes Plantation, as both were owned by Edward Wood, after he inherited Hayes Plantation from James Cathcart Johnston, a descendant of Samuel Johnston. A collection known as the Hayes Collection is held by the University of North Carolina with artefacts from the Johnston and Wood families. The owner prior to Edward Wood, Richard Benbury Creecy was born at Greenfield Plantation and purchased his siblings stake in the property in 1837. He later became a newspaper editor.

Location

Somer, Chowan County, North Carolina
36.05376, -76.44217

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Greenfield Plantation

This page lists Greenfield Plantation. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Greenfield Plantation report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

White, Isaac, House
Industrial
1.2 mi
Edenton Peanut Factory
Industrial
4.3 mi
Myers-White House
Industrial
5.1 mi
Sandy Point
Industrial
5.2 mi
Moore, Susan J. Armistead, House
Industrial
5.6 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Albemarle Sound (Albemarle II)
1864Civil War
4.9 mi

Questions about this property

When was Greenfield Plantation listed on the National Register?

Greenfield Plantation was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 5, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Greenfield Plantation?

Greenfield Plantation is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Greenfield Plantation?

The period of significance for Greenfield Plantation is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Greenfield Plantation?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Greenfield Plantation will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Chowan County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Chowan County.

Explore ChowanCounty ›

More historic places in North Carolina

Browse all historic places in North Carolina.

View North Carolinahistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

North Carolina history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

North Carolinahistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Greenfield Plantation will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report