National Historic Landmark

Hayes Plantation

Edenton, Chowan County, North Carolina
Listed
November 7, 1973
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
74001341

About this property

Hayes Farm, also known as Hayes Plantation, is a historic plantation near Edenton, North Carolina that belonged to Samuel Johnston (1733–1816), who served as Governor of North Carolina from 1787 to 1789. Johnston became one of the state's first two United States Senators, serving from 1789 until 1793, and served later as a judge until retiring in 1803. Samuel Johnston died in 1816 at "the Hermitage," his home near Williamston in Martin County, N.C. The residence known as Hayes was completed by his son, James Cathcart Johnston, a year after Samuel's death. There are numerous other structures on the property, some predating the Hayes house itself, including the Hayes Gatehouse, which James Johnston lived in prior to the construction of the Hayes house.

Location

Edenton, Chowan County, North Carolina
36.05016, -76.60189

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Hayes Plantation

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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Edenton Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Listed
0.5 mi
Edenton Cotton Mill Historic District
Industrial
0.6 mi
Barker House
Industrial
0.6 mi
Cupola House
Colonial
0.7 mi
Wessington House
Industrial
0.7 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Albemarle Sound (Albemarle II)
1864Civil War
6.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Hayes Plantation listed on the National Register?

Hayes Plantation was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 7, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Hayes Plantation?

Hayes Plantation is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Hayes Plantation a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Hayes Plantation has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Hayes Plantation?

The period of significance for Hayes Plantation is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Hayes Plantation?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Hayes Plantation will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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