National Historic Landmark

Ladd-Gilman House

Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
Listed
December 2, 1974
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
74002055

About this property

The Ladd-Gilman House, also known as Cincinnati Memorial Hall, is a historic house at 1 Governors Lane in Exeter, New Hampshire, United States. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is designated a National Historic Landmark. The home was built about 1721 by Nathaniel Ladd as one of the state's first brick houses, and was subsequently clapboarded three decades later. The home was purchased in 1747 by Daniel Gilman, a prominent Exeter merchant. It served as the state treasury during the American Revolutionary War when two members of the Gilman family, Col. Nicholas Gilman, and his son John Taylor Gilman, later the state's governor, served as treasurers of the state. Also born in the house was Founding Father Nicholas Gilman, Jr., a signer of the United States Constitution and U.S. senator from New Hampshire. The Ladd-Gilman House was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973, principally for its association with Nicholas Gilman, Jr. It has been maintained since 1902 by the Society of the Cincinnati, in which organization the Gilman family took a prominent role. In 1985, a Dunlap Broadside was discovered in the home's attic. The document is one of the first published copies of the Declaration of Independence, printed on the night of July 4, 1776. The Ladd-Gilman House and its grounds are now part of the American Independence Museum, which opened in 1991. The noted Dunlap Broadside is the centerpiece of the museum’s collection. The house is a rambling frame structure, consisting of a main block and a series of additions. The main block was originally built as a two-story brick structure. After Daniel Gilman purchased the house in 1747, it was extensively altered by Col. Nathaniel Gilman, his son. He removed the wall separating the two rooms on the right side, and built the two-bay addition beside it, knocking down the original house wall on that side, and then clapboarding the rest of the house to match the new work. A further addition, originally designed as a caretaker's residence, was added after the Society of the Cincinnati acquired the house in 1902. The interior portions of the main house feature original woodwork, including paneling, deep window seats, and fluted pilasters. List of National Historic Landmarks in New Hampshire National Register of Historic Places listings in Rockingham County, New Hampshire New Hampshire Historical Marker No. 161: Ladd-Gilman House The Ladd-Gilman House, American Independence Museum, Exeter The Gilman Family, Framers of Freedom, SeaCoastNH.com Archived June 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine

Location

Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
42.98186, -70.94911

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Exeter Waterfront Commercial Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Listed
0.1 mi
First Church
Industrial
0.1 mi
Exeter Waterfront Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Dudley House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Front Street Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Ladd-Gilman House listed on the National Register?

Ladd-Gilman House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 2, 1974.

What type of historic resource is Ladd-Gilman House?

Ladd-Gilman House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Ladd-Gilman House a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Ladd-Gilman House has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Ladd-Gilman House?

The period of significance for Ladd-Gilman House is recorded as the industrial era.

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