National Register of Historic Places

Basking Ridge Classical School

Basking Ridge, Somerset County, New Jersey
Listed
July 20, 1976
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76001185

About this property

Brick Academy is the nickname for a Federal-style brick building built in 1809 to meet the growing needs of the Basking Ridge Classical School located in the Basking Ridge section of Bernards Township, Somerset County, New Jersey. That school existed prior to 1799, at least 10 years before the construction of this building in 1809. The brick building was constructed for the elementary school run by local Presbyterian pastor, Rev. Robert Finley. This was about halfway through Rev. Finley's time at Basking Ridge. During the time he ran the school, attendance grew from fewer than 12 to an average near 25 students, and sometimes as high as 40 students. Students came from near & far, mostly from prominent families. The school was a high end preparatory school for boys who generally continued on to the College of New Jersey, later (in 1896), known as Princeton University. In 1817, Rev. Finley quit Basking Ridge to briefly become president of the University of Georgia in Athens, GA. By 1828, the "Brick Academy" corporation was formed and the building continued use as a private, then public school in 1853, before being used for other purposes. The nickname "Brick Academy" is often misused to include students who actually attended the "Basking Ridge Classical School" (prior to 1828). It is also used inappropriately to include students at that school prior to the construction of the brick building, later known as "the Brick Academy". Samuel Southard is frequently cited as having attended the "Brick Academy" in Basking Ridge, however he graduated Princeton in 1804 - fully 5 years prior to the construction of the brick building later known as the Brick Academy. After many years of service as a private boys' school, the Brick Academy later served as a public school, and then as a meeting hall for several fraternal and benevolent organizations, and the Bernards Township municipal building. (See timeline below.) In 1976 the Township leased the Brick Academy to The Historical Society of the Somerset Hills which uses the historic building for its headquarters and public meetings, and operates a museum, one room schoolhouse for local history, and research room. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 21, 1976 for its significance in education, philosophy, and religion.

Location

15 W. Oak St.
Basking Ridge, Somerset County, New Jersey
40.70649, -74.55001

Categories

EDUCATIONRELIGION
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Presbyterian Church in Basking Ridge
Industrial
0.3 mi
Boudinot-Southard Farmstead
Colonial
0.9 mi
Coffee House
Industrial
1 mi
Parker, John, Tavern
Early Republic
1.3 mi
Bernardsville Station
Industrial
1.3 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Bound Brook (New Jersey)
1777Revolutionary War
9.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Basking Ridge Classical School listed on the National Register?

Basking Ridge Classical School was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 20, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Basking Ridge Classical School?

Basking Ridge Classical School is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Basking Ridge Classical School?

The period of significance for Basking Ridge Classical School is recorded as the industrial era.

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