National Historic Landmark

Einstein, Albert, House

Princeton, Mercer County, New Jersey
Listed
January 7, 1976
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76002297

About this property

The Albert Einstein House at 112 Mercer Street in Princeton, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States, was the home of Albert Einstein from 1935 until his death in 1955. His second wife, Elsa Einstein, died in 1936 while living in this house. The house was built in 1838, as it originally stood on Alexander Street where Stuart Hall of the Princeton Theological Seminary was built in that year, also displacing the house now at 108 Mercer. The home is a simple pattern-book cottage and not in itself of unusual significance. Elsa Einstein purchased the home from Mary Clark Marden on July 24, 1935, for an undisclosed sum according to the deed which was recorded by the Mercer County Clerk's Office on August 1, 1935. For many years, Albert Einstein lived in the house with three women: his sister Maja, his step-daughter Margot Einstein-Marianoff (1899–1986), and his secretary Helen Dukas. Albert Einstein reportedly requested that this house not be made a museum, and the family did not want it to be recognized as such. Nonetheless, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places and further designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark in 1976. After Albert Einstein, the house was owned by his sculptor step-daughter Margot Einstein until her death in 1986. The house was owned by Eric Maskin and his family until 2012. He was the Albert O. Hirschman Professor in the School of Social Science at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton until 2011, and the 2007 Nobel Prize winner with two others. He is currently a professor of economics at Harvard University. Previously it was occupied by 2004 Nobel prize winner physicist Frank Wilczek when he was a professor in IAS between 1989 and 2001. Reportedly he requested the house from the IAS as his condition to move to Princeton, and he had been holding evening seminars in the house for graduate students. The house is now a private residence even though it is owned by IAS, and is not open to the public. There is no historical marker explaining the house's significance; however, there are strategically placed "Private Residence" signs around the house. The house is 3,674 square feet, and includes only one bedroom and two baths. In 2012 it was purchased for $1,417,500 by the Institute for Advanced Study. It is on a half-acre parcel that extends 446 feet from the street. National Register of Historic Places listings in Mercer County, New Jersey Murder of Cissy Stuart, a crime which took place in a similar house located down the street Photograph of Amanda Gefter standing in front of the Albert Einstein House Lützeler, Paul Michael (2011). "Photo of 112 Mercer Street (photographs following page 240)". Hermann Broch: eine Biographie. Suhrkamp Verlag. ISBN 9783518751015.

Location

112 Mercer St.
Princeton, Mercer County, New Jersey
40.34308, -74.66619

Categories

SCIENCE
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Einstein, Albert, House

This page lists Einstein, Albert, House. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Einstein, Albert, House report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Morven
Industrial
0.3 mi
Princeton Historic District
Listed
0.4 mi
Drumthwacket
Industrial
0.5 mi
President's House
Colonial
0.5 mi
Nassau Hall, Princeton University
Industrial
0.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Princeton
1777Revolutionary War
1 mi
Battle of Princeton Jan 3 1777
1777Revolutionary War
1.1 mi
Battle of Trenton (First)
1776Revolutionary War
9.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Einstein, Albert, House listed on the National Register?

Einstein, Albert, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 7, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Einstein, Albert, House?

Einstein, Albert, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Einstein, Albert, House a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Einstein, Albert, House has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Einstein, Albert, House?

The period of significance for Einstein, Albert, House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Einstein, Albert, House?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Einstein, Albert, House will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Mercer County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Mercer County.

Explore MercerCounty ›

More historic places in New Jersey

Browse all historic places in New Jersey.

View New Jerseyhistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

New Jersey history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

New Jerseyhistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Einstein, Albert, House will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report