National Register of Historic Places

Mountain Station

South Orange, Essex County, New Jersey
Listed
September 28, 1984
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
84002656

About this property

Mountain Station is a New Jersey Transit station in South Orange, Essex County, New Jersey, United States, along the Morris and Essex (formerly Erie Lackawanna Morristown Line). The station, built in 1915, was designed by Frank J. Nies. It has been listed in the New Jersey Register of Historic Places and National Register of Historic Places since 1984 and is part of the Operating Passenger Railroad Stations Thematic Resource. The station is somewhat unusual in that when the Lackawanna Railroad rebuilt the Morristown Line during the 1910s and 1920s, to eliminate grade crossings between Newark and Millburn, Mountain Station was the only location at which the elevation of the railroad's roadbed was not changed. As a result, the grade crossing of Montrose Avenue at the eastbound end of the station was eliminated and the roadway was raised onto a bridge. At the westbound end of the station, the Mountain House Road crossing was eliminated entirely and a pedestrian walkway was built. The walkway was removed during the late 1970s as part of the re-electrification project for the line, however, access to Montrose Avenue is still available due to stairs on the platform. At present, as in the past, most trains that stop here proceed onto, or have originated in, Hoboken. Most Midtown Direct trains into New York City bypass Mountain Station, but a large number do stop at the main station in South Orange, which is less than a mile to the south (timetable west). Midtown Direct trains can be accessed from Mountain Station by transferring at an intermediate station. In addition, the 92 NJT Bus is available on Scotland Road, which goes to either South Orange station or towards Branch Brook Park Light Rail station. Operating Passenger Railroad Stations Thematic Resource (New Jersey) National Register of Historic Places listings in Essex County, New Jersey Taber, Thomas Townsend; Taber, Thomas Townsend III (1980). The Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad in the Twentieth Century. Vol. 1. Muncy, PA: Privately printed. ISBN 0-9603398-2-5. Taber, Thomas Townsend; Taber, Thomas Townsend III (1981). The Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad in the Twentieth Century. Vol. 2. Muncy, PA: Privately printed. ISBN 0-9603398-3-3. Media related to Mountain Station (NJT station) at Wikimedia Commons Montrose Avenue entrance from Google Maps Street View

Location

449 Vose Ave.
South Orange, Essex County, New Jersey
40.75495, -74.25328

Categories

TRANSPORTATIONARCHITECTURE
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Montrose Park Historic District
Listed
0.5 mi
South Orange Village Hall
Industrial
0.7 mi
Stone House by the Stone House Brook
Colonial
0.7 mi
South Orange Station
Industrial
0.7 mi
South Orange Fire Department
Industrial
0.8 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Short Hills
1777Revolutionary War
3.9 mi
Battle of Connecticut Farms
1780Revolutionary War
4.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Mountain Station listed on the National Register?

Mountain Station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 28, 1984.

What type of historic resource is Mountain Station?

Mountain Station is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Mountain Station?

The period of significance for Mountain Station is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Mountain Station?

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