National Historic Landmark

Carson, Kit, House

Taos, Taos County, New Mexico
Listed
October 14, 1966
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
66000948

About this property

The Kit Carson House is a historic house museum at 113 Kit Carson Road in central Taos, New Mexico. Built in 1825, it was from 1843 until his death the home of frontiersman Kit Carson (1809-1868). An example of Spanish Colonial architecture, it is now owned by the local Masonic fraternity, and serves as a museum dedicated to Carson's life. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1963. The Kit Carson House stands a short way east of Taos's central plaza, on the north side of Kit Carson Road. It is a modest single-story adobe structure, built in 1825, that is an east-facing U shape with a central courtyard. The oldest portion of the house consists of the front three rooms, and the next room to the north. Kit Carson grew up in the frontier west, and became renowned as a fur trapper and guide on numerous United States Army expeditions against Native Americans and also during the American Civil War. In 1843 he married Josefa Jaramillo, who was from a leading Taos family, and purchased this house. It remained the couple's principal home until 1868. They were away from it 1851-54 and 1866–67, when Carson was stationed elsewhere. In early 1868 the family moved to the Colorado Territory, where both died. The Kit Carson house was passed through a string of owners between Kit Carson’s death in 1868 and the acquisition of the property by Bent Lodge #42 (a masonic lodge founded by Kit Carson) in 1910. The house had degraded and remained in a state of disrepair until 1952 when the Kit Carson Memorial Foundation Inc was established to restore and rehabilitate the property. The foundation now operates the property as a house-museum where visitors can take tours, purchase souvenirs, and learn about Carson’s exploits in life. The Kit Carson house is styled and furnished in the Spanish Colonial Style, and most of the house's rooms have been restored to fit within that style, matching their original condition as closely as possible. The restorations go so far as to include authentic recreations of furniture from the time. Additionally, several artifacts surrounding the life of Kit Carson and his family have been incorporated throughout the property, including a replica of his .50 caliber rifle, a United States Army sabre with its scabbard, and Josefa's sewing box. The museum constructed around the house includes a full guided tour which tells visitors about Carson's life, death, and other important details and achievements of his. One of the first stops in the tour includes a 20 minute video on the History Channel that is all about Kit Carson and what he accomplished. It culminates at the nearby Kit Carson Memorial State Park, where the graves of Carson and his wife, Josefa, can be found. The house has also undergone several additions, such as a gift shop and bookstore which supports the mission of the foundation and the museum itself.

Location

Taos, Taos County, New Mexico
36.40700, -105.57270

Categories

COMMERCEEXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Carson, Kit, House

This page lists Carson, Kit, House. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Carson, Kit, House report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Taos Inn
Industrial
0 mi
Couse, Eanger Irving, House and Studio-Sharp, Joseph Henry, Studios
Industrial
0.1 mi
Taos Downtown Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Bent, Gov. Charles, House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Blumenschein, Ernest L., House
Industrial
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Taos Revolt (New Mexico 1847)
1847Mexican-American War
0 mi
Taos Revolt — Governor Bent Assassination
1847Mexican-American War
0 mi
Taos Revolt – Murder of Governor Bent
1847Mexican-American War
0 mi

Questions about this property

When was Carson, Kit, House listed on the National Register?

Carson, Kit, House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 14, 1966.

What type of historic resource is Carson, Kit, House?

Carson, Kit, House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Carson, Kit, House a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Carson, Kit, House has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Carson, Kit, House?

The period of significance for Carson, Kit, House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Carson, Kit, House?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Carson, Kit, House will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Taos County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Taos County.

Explore TaosCounty ›

More historic places in New Mexico

Browse all historic places in New Mexico.

View New Mexicohistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

New Mexico history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

New Mexicohistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Carson, Kit, House will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report