National Register of Historic Places

Raton Downtown Historic District

Raton, Colfax County, New Mexico
Listed
October 20, 1977
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
77000923

About this property

The Raton Downtown Historic District is a historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Raton, New Mexico, USA. The district, when first listed in 1977, is bounded on the north by Clark Avenue and on the south by Rio Grande Avenue. On the east, the district is bounded by First Street, and on the west the district is bounded by Third Street. The district covers about 200 acres (81 ha) and contains 95 significant buildings. The district was enlarged in 2015. Raton (Amtrak station) built by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad in 1903. Located at 201 South First Street. Wells Fargo Express Company (1910). Located at 145 South First Street. Now the Old Pass Gallery and offices of the Raton Arts and Humanities Council. Reading Room built for Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad employees in 1922. "For years a reading-room and library system was maintained along the (Santa Fe) line" Cook's Hall. Built in the late 1880s. Located at 140-144 South First Street. Listed on the State Register 2-25-1977. Roth Building (1893). Located at 134 South First Street. Listed on the State Register 2-25-1977. Abourezk Building (1906). Located at 132 South First Street. Marchiondo Building (1882). Located at 120-124 First Street. Also known as the New York and Golden Rule Stores. Listed on the State Register 11-04-1977. Joseph Building, dating from the 1890s. Located at 100 South First Street. Listed on the State Register 8-27-1976. Home Ranch Saloon (1884). Located at 132 North First Street. Investment Block (1896). Located at 136-144 North First Street. Listed on the State Register 2-25-1977. Labadie House (1880). Located on the south side of Savage Avenue between North First and North Second Streets. This is one of the oldest dwellings in town. Ripley Park. Located on north side of Savage Avenue between North First Street and North Second Street. Named for Edward Payson Ripley, President of Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad. The 2-acre (0.81 ha) park contains a monumental relic of the USS Maine and a DAR monument commemorating the Mountain Branch of the Santa Fe Trail. Shuler Theater (1915). Located at 131 North Second Street. This building was originally built to house an opera house, the fire station, and city offices. It was named for James Jackson Shuler, a medical doctor who was mayor of Raton from 1899–1902 and 1910-1919. The lobby of the theater contains WPA murals of local history painted by artist Manville Chapman. Listed on the State Register 3-20-1970. Foote Hotel (1901). Located at 136 North Second Street.

Location

Raton, Colfax County, New Mexico
36.90021, -104.43979

Categories

INDUSTRYTRANSPORTATIONENTERTAINMENT/RECREATIONEXPLORATION/SETTLEMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Original Townsite Historic District
Industrial
0.1 mi
Raton Junior-Senior High School
Industrial
0.2 mi
El Raton Theater
Industrial
0.3 mi
Colfax County Courthouse
Industrial
0.3 mi
Longfellow School
Industrial
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Raton Downtown Historic District listed on the National Register?

Raton Downtown Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 20, 1977.

What type of historic resource is Raton Downtown Historic District?

Raton Downtown Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Raton Downtown Historic District?

The period of significance for Raton Downtown Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Raton Downtown Historic District?

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