59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT)
National Register of Historic Places

59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT)

New York, New York County, New York
Listed
September 16, 2004
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
04001015

About this property

The 59th Street–Columbus Circle station is a New York City Subway station complex shared by the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line and the IND Eighth Avenue Line. It is located at Columbus Circle in Manhattan, where 59th Street, Broadway and Eighth Avenue intersect, and serves Central Park, the Upper West Side, Hell's Kitchen, and Midtown Manhattan. The station is served by the 1, A, and D trains at all times; the C train except at night; the B train only on weekdays during the day; and the 2 train during late nights. The Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line station was built for the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) and was a local station on the city's first subway line, which was approved in 1900. The station opened on October 27, 1904, as one of the original 28 stations of the New York City Subway. The Eighth Avenue Line station was built as an express station for the Independent Subway System (IND) and opened on September 10, 1932, as part of the IND's first segment. The complex was renovated in the 2000s, following unsuccessful attempts to raise money for such a restoration during the late 20th century. The IRT station has two side platforms and four tracks; express trains use the inner two tracks to bypass the station. The IND station has three island platforms and four tracks, but only two of the platforms are in use. The transfer between the IRT platforms and the IND platforms has been within fare control since July 1, 1948. The station complex contains elevators, which make it compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. There is also a New York City Police Department (NYPD) transit precinct at the station. The original portion of the IRT station's interior is a New York City designated landmark and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. As of 2019, the station is the eighth-busiest in the system.

Location

New York, New York County, New York
40.76810, -73.98203

Categories

TRANSPORTATIONARCHITECTUREARTENGINEERINGCOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTSOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Nearby Historic Sites

Columbus Monument
Industrial
0 mi
240 Central Park South
Industrial
0.1 mi
American Fine Arts Society
Industrial
0.2 mi
Sofia Warehouse
Industrial
0.2 mi
Church of St. Paul the Apostle
Industrial
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Kip's Bay
1776Revolutionary War
1.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was 59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT) listed on the National Register?

59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT) was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 16, 2004.

What type of historic resource is 59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT)?

59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT) is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for 59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT)?

The period of significance for 59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT) is recorded as the industrial era, specifically around 1900.

Can I research the history near 59th Street-Columbus Circle Subway Station (IRT)?

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