National Register of Historic Places

Dutchess County Court House

Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York
Listed
November 26, 1982
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
82001130

About this property

The Dutchess County Courthouse is located at 10 Market Street in downtown Poughkeepsie, New York, United States. Built in 1903, it is the third county courthouse to stand on that site. The first was authorized by the provincial assembly in 1717 and built in 1720 and would host New York's debate on ratifying the U.S. Constitution during the brief period when Poughkeepsie served as the state capital in 1788. It was destroyed in an 1806 fire. Three years later the state legislature appropriated funds for a new one, which stood for almost a century. An early tenant beside the courts was brewer Matthew Vassar, later founder of Vassar College, who ran an alehouse and oyster bar in the basement. It was replaced by the current building, a four-story Classical Revival designed by local architect William J. Beardsley. Faced with red brick, the half-million-dollar structure featured Palladian windows in the second and fifth-story center bays with stucco decoration above. It opened and was dedicated just before the end of 1903. Later alterations were made under the direction of Charles Cooke, who designed the nearby offices of the Poughkeepsie Journal. The building's cornice is the only element that has been significantly changed from the original design. It has also been joined to the Poughkeepsie Trust Company building to its immediate east on Main Street, which serves as the district attorney's offices. In 1982, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. Today, it houses judges' chambers and clerks' offices as well as courtrooms. Most of the court's lesser functions, such as property recordkeeping, have been moved to an annex next door, built in the 1960s. In the late 1990s, it was the venue for former Dutchess assistant district attorney Stephen Pagones's defamation suit against Al Sharpton, C. Vernon Mason and Alton Maddox over allegations they made against him during the Tawana Brawley affair.

Location

10 Market St.
Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York
41.70407, -73.92919

Categories

ARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Poughkeepsie Trust Company
Industrial
0 mi
Poughkeepsie City Hall
Industrial
0 mi
Poughkeepsie Savings Bank
Industrial
0 mi
Collingwood Opera House and Office Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Farmer's and Manufacturer's Bank
Industrial
0.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Dutchess County Court House listed on the National Register?

Dutchess County Court House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 26, 1982.

What type of historic resource is Dutchess County Court House?

Dutchess County Court House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Dutchess County Court House?

The period of significance for Dutchess County Court House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Dutchess County Court House?

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