National Register of Historic Places

Kingston Stockade District

Kingston, Ulster County, New York
Listed
June 18, 1975
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
75001231

About this property

The Kingston Stockade District is an eight-block area in the western section of Kingston, New York, United States, commonly referred to as Uptown Kingston. It is the original site of the mid-17th century Dutch settlement of Wiltwyck, which was later renamed Kingston when it passed to English control. It is the only one of three original Dutch settlements in New York surrounded by stockades where the outline of the stockade is still evident due to the raised ground. Within the area are many historic buildings from the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, including the original Ulster County courthouse, the Senate House where the state of New York was established in 1777, and the Old Dutch Church, designed by Minard Lafever in 1852 and designated as a National Historic Landmark. Its steeple is considered a symbol of the city. Some buildings survived the burning of Kingston by British forces during the Revolutionary War. The intersection of Crown and John streets has Colonial-era Dutch stone houses on all four corners, the only intersection in the country where this is so. In 1970 the area in the vicinity of the Senate House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the Clinton Avenue Historic District. Five years later, as the historic value of the entire uptown area became apparent, the larger Stockade District was created, subsuming the original one. The formal recognition of its historic importance has led to contentious battles in local government over proposals to redevelop the area.

Location

Kingston, Ulster County, New York
41.93429, -74.01941

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTHISTORIC - NON-ABORIGINALMILITARYPOLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURECOMMERCE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Senate House
Industrial
0.1 mi
First Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Kingston
Colonial
0.1 mi
Kirkland Hotel
Industrial
0.2 mi
Second Reformed Dutch Church of Kingston
Industrial
0.2 mi
Dutch Church, Old, Parsonage
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Kingston Stockade District listed on the National Register?

Kingston Stockade District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 18, 1975.

What type of historic resource is Kingston Stockade District?

Kingston Stockade District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Kingston Stockade District?

The period of significance for Kingston Stockade District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Kingston Stockade District?

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