National Historic Landmark

Lorillard Snuff Mill

New York, Bronx County, New York
Listed
December 22, 1977
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
77000935

About this property

The Lorillard Snuff Mill now known as the Lillian and Amy Goldman Stone Mill, is the oldest existing tobacco manufacturing building in the United States. It was built around 1840 next to the Bronx River to supplement an earlier building of the same function. The schist rock that makes up its walls was quarried locally. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1977. It is located inside the New York Botanical Garden, itself an NHL. The Lorillard firm was founded by Pierre Abraham Lorillard in 1760. His two sons, Peter and George, took over after he was killed during the American Revolutionary War, and they moved the manufacturing portion of the business to this location in the Bronx in 1792. Peter Lorillard III built a forty-five room mansion, stone cottage and stables nearby. The mansion burned in 1923. The Lorillard company and family left the property in the Bronx in 1870 after relocating their business to Jersey City, NJ. The land was purchased by the New York City government in 1884 and was transferred to the New York Botanical Garden in 1915. The Mill was retained by New York City Department of Parks and Recreation and used for storage and shops. In 1937 it was transferred to the Botanical Garden along with several other small parcels. The Mill was renovated in 1952-54. A cafe and patio were installed on the lower side facing the Bronx River, and a meeting room was fashioned from the space that once held snuff-grinding equipment. The building had a $10.5 million restoration in 2010. It is now used for staff offices and a catering facility. List of New York City Designated Landmarks in The Bronx National Register of Historic Places in Bronx County, New York Abigail Kirsch description including photos and floor plans Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. NY-462, "Lorillard Snuff Mill, Botanical Gardens, Bronx Park, Bronx, Bronx County, NY", 2 photos, 4 measured drawings, 1 photo caption page, supplemental material NHL application describing the history of the building NYC application of historic preservation Archived December 2, 2021, at the Wayback Machine

Location

New York, Bronx County, New York
40.85950, -73.87701

Categories

INDUSTRY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Lorillard Snuff Mill

This page lists Lorillard Snuff Mill. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Lorillard Snuff Mill report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

New York Botanical Gardens
Listed
0.2 mi
Rainey Memorial Gates
Civil War
0.3 mi
United Workers Cooperatives
Industrial
0.6 mi
52nd Police Precinct Station House and Stable
Industrial
0.7 mi
Morris Park Station
Industrial
0.9 mi

Nearby Battles

Skirmish at Fort Independence (Kingsbridge)
1777Revolutionary War
2.3 mi
Battle of Fort Independence (Bronx)
1777Revolutionary War
2.4 mi
Battle of Edgar's Lane
1778Revolutionary War
2.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was Lorillard Snuff Mill listed on the National Register?

Lorillard Snuff Mill was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 22, 1977.

What type of historic resource is Lorillard Snuff Mill?

Lorillard Snuff Mill is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Lorillard Snuff Mill a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Lorillard Snuff Mill has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Lorillard Snuff Mill?

The period of significance for Lorillard Snuff Mill is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Lorillard Snuff Mill?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Lorillard Snuff Mill will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Bronx County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Bronx County.

Explore BronxCounty ›

More historic places in New York

Browse all historic places in New York.

View New Yorkhistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

New York history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

New Yorkhistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Lorillard Snuff Mill will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report