National Register of Historic Places

Spencertown Academy

Spencertown, Columbia County, New York
Listed
April 2, 1973
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
73001174

About this property

The former Spencertown Academy is located along the NY 203 state highway in Spencertown, New York, United States. It is a mid-19th-century building in the Greek Revival architectural style. Founded as a private school for teacher training, it eventually became a public school. It continued to be used in that capacity until 1970. Three years later it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is currently used as an arts center. The building is located just northeast of Spencertown, the small center of the Town of Austerlitz, along the north side of Route 203. It is on a slight rise above road level, surrounded by woods on two of its three sides. It is two stories tall, three bays wide by five deep, on a stone foundation with a gabled roof pierced by a belfry at the south end and a brick chimney at the north. It is sided in clapboard on the sides and rear and flushboard on the front. There is a fire escape on the rear. The south (front) elevation has a pedimented portico with four fluted columns topped with Ionic capitals. A single rectangular window is located in the entablature. The pilasters at the corners of the walls are done as imitation antae, and the front entrance has a classically styled architrave. Pilasters also frame the louvered vents on the hip roofed belfry. Inside, the first floor has two rooms. Upstairs is a library and auditorium. The academy was incorporated by an act of the state legislature in 1845, after extended lobbying by the Rev. Timothy Woodbridge, pastor of the nearby St. Peter's Presbyterian Church, for a school to train teachers for the region. The land was purchased for $224 ($8,000 in contemporary dollars). Local builder Benjamin Ambler did the construction for $2,459 ($85,000 in contemporary dollars). It was opened and dedicated in October 1847. In 1863 some small repairs were done. Ten years later, it became a public school. Four decades later, in the 1910s and '20s, the only major physical changes were made to the building. The front porch was resurfaced in concrete in 1915, and the first story divided a decade later when modern heating and plumbing were added. The newly formed Chatham Central School District took over control of the academy in 1955. It discontinued use of the building 15 years later. Two years later, local citizens formed the Spencertown Academy Society to save the building. It was originally intended to be reused as a community center, but since then has become the Spencertown Academy Arts Center, with galleries and studios and an auditorium for local visual and performing arts. National Register of Historic Places listings in Columbia County, New York

Location

Spencertown, Columbia County, New York
42.32203, -73.54373

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

St. Peter's Presbyterian Church and Spencertown Cemetery
Industrial
0.1 mi
Baldwin, Daniel and Clarissa, House
Industrial
0.4 mi
Pratt Homestead
Industrial
0.5 mi
Blinn-Pulver Farmhouse
Industrial
3.6 mi
Red Rock Schoolhouse
Industrial
3.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Spencertown Academy listed on the National Register?

Spencertown Academy was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 2, 1973.

What type of historic resource is Spencertown Academy?

Spencertown Academy is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Spencertown Academy?

The period of significance for Spencertown Academy is recorded as the industrial era.

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